第584章 永乐剔红
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“就是在盒面上剔出需要的纹样之后，等到漆胶全部干透了，再把表面打磨一遍。这样一来，东西看起来非常温润，有光泽泛动。”
高德全解释道：“古代没有砂纸，打磨东西的时候，需要利用到一种锉草。这种锉草一沾水之后就变得十分扎手，工匠就是用这种锉草仔细打磨剔红表面，而且打磨的方向并不是像今天用砂纸一样左右横向摩挲，而是上下纵向的摩擦。”
“许多人不明白这个道理，经常拿清末的漆器刻上明永乐、宣德的款，以为这样就万事大吉了，却不知道在行家眼里，这只是一个笑话。”
高德全继续笑道：“因为到了清代，就不像明代那么注重磨工。不但不重视，有时还认为雕刻过的东西不经打磨，会显得另有一番风韵。所以只要对比一下剔红表面的磨纹变化，那就知道明清漆器的区别了。”
“原来如此。”郝宝来恍然大悟，自然铭记于心。
与此同时，王观把在高德全手中接过剔红盖盒，一边欣赏，一边笑道：“说起来也不知道是什么原因，似乎诸多漆器之中，唯有永乐、宣德年间的剔红能够突破千万价格，其他朝代的漆器却要稍逊一筹。”
“这个很正常。”
高德全笑道：“实际上也是与国力有关。虽说剔红技法成熟于宋元时期，但是也要经过明清的发展才达到巅峰的状态。尤其是在永乐宣德年间，经过了几十年的休养生息，明朝的综合国力那是最强盛的时期，号称永宣之治。”
“要知道工艺品也在某种程度上代表了国家的实力，只要国家强盛了，才有大量的财力物力制作出精美的艺术品。好比永乐甜白、宣德炉、祭红祭蓝瓷等等。当然，不仅是明代，清代也是一样，清三代官窑瓷器也是明证……”
一番举例，高德全微笑道：“所以说眼力不足也没关系，只要认准了这一点，买到的东西再差也差不到哪里去。”
“就是。”郝宝来深以为然。
刹时，高德全话峰一转，又鄙视道：“不过，就是因为你们这种人的存在，也使得艺术品价格两极分化，好的越贵，稍次的价格一直上不去。”
“就是就是……”
一瞬间，王观连连点头赞同，毕竟立场决定思维，他现在是古玩店东家，对于一些顾客挑年代买东西的行为自然是深痛恶绝。
“随便你们怎么说。”郝宝来得意道：“怎么样，我的镇库之宝还行吧。”
“也就这个样了。”
高德全耸了耸肩膀，好心提醒道：“不过你要注意了，漆器保存起来比较麻烦。对干湿度非常敏感，太干了容易裂，太湿了容易长毛。要是保存不当，一不小心东西就该残损了，到时候估计你要欲哭无泪。”
“这个我懂。”
郝宝来点头道：“所以才搁在玻璃罩中，里头可以调节温度的。”
“那样就好。”高德全一笑，然后转头道：“王观，别不好意思了，来到了宝库，哪有空手而归的道理，看中什么东西赶紧去拿呀。”
“我在看，东西很多，搞得我眼花缭乱……”
把剔红盖盒还给郝宝来之后，王观目光开始游动起来，寻找契合心意的物品。
“实在不行……”这个时候，高德全忽然指着墙上悬挂的一幅画，笑眯眯道：“傅抱石的山水画其实也挺不错的。”
听到这话，尽管郝宝来没说什么，但是嘴角却抽搐了一下，明显变得紧张了。
王观察觉出来，摆手笑道：“呵呵，不急，先看看再说。”
郝宝来闻声，松了口气之余，也有几分不好意思道：“王观，你真心喜欢的话，那就拿去吧，大不了要改天再买一幅……”
矫情，绝对是矫情。要知道傅抱石作品的市场价格可不低，最便宜的估计要好几百万，几千万的更不在少数。尽管不知道眼前这幅山水画的具体价格，但从郝宝来紧张的神态来看，王观真是拿走了，肯定要让他肉痛好久。
“咦，居然还有徐青藤的泼墨写意花鸟。”高德全目光一转，顿时有几分惊喜道：“不要琢磨了，就要这个……”
“啊……德！”
一瞬间，郝宝来咬牙切齿，狠狠的瞪了高德全一眼。只要稍微有心聆听，都能够听出他先是啊的惊叹，才及时改口叫唤高德全。
这样失态，充分说明他对于这幅画的重视，甚至在傅抱石山水画之上……
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