第897章 我能说吗？
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大家没有理会俞飞白，而是继续看向王观，想要知道他的解释。
王观也没有卖关子，直言不讳道：“第一点刚才周老已经说了，是胎体的问题，那么我也不再重复。我想说的是第二点，却是釉面的问题。”
“釉面有什么问题？”
余味眉头一皱，忍不住反驳道：“成化瓷器的釉是白釉，施釉的方法也得到进一步改进，使得釉面肥厚滋润、细腻平滑，亮洁无瑕，如脂似玉。釉色温婉柔物中和、晶莹润泽。严格来说比永宣时期好多了，能有什么问题？”
“或者你是想说釉下的青花料？”余味摇头道：“你刚才也说了，到了成化年间，进口料苏麻离青已经枯竭，所以成化瓷器使用的是国产料平等青。”
“平等青含铁量较少，烧成后，色泽淡雅、清丽而明澈、晕散不严重，呈色淡雅青亮，与永乐、宣德浓重青翠的苏麻离青截然不同。”
说话之间。余味示意道：“看这个罐上的青花发色就知道了，呈色蓝中泛灰青，清澈而明晰，充满了淡雅的意味。与浓艳的苏麻离青相比，这种淡雅的色调，更加符合人的审美情趣，所以成化瓷才在短短几十年之间，取代了永宣瓷的地位，成为了主流。”
“不过与苏麻离青差不多。平等青的使用时间也不久。”
余味回忆道：“根据献资料记载，在嘉靖二十年的时候，瓷都的瓷业工人与雇主之间发生了一场惨烈的争斗，当时有千人以上参与仇杀，使得许多作坊暂停经营。更让平等青的来源都断绝了。等到恢复生产的时候，就改用回青料了。”
“也就是说，平等青料就是成化、弘治、正德，再加上嘉靖前期，就是这段时间才普遍存在，后来基上没用了。”余味较真道：“所以在我看来，这个天字罐无论是釉料。还是青花料，甚至斗彩的矿石彩料，都充满时代气息，你凭什么说是赝品？”
“他这样说。肯定有理由。”俞飞白倒是很有信心，同时也驳斥道：“古代失传的釉料，在现代照样能够找到。重要的不是釉料的相似度，而是烧造之后所展现出来的效果。”
“没错。我就是想说这个。”
王观赞许笑道：“我要说的第二点，就是釉面的干涩程度。众所周知。斗彩瓷器需要经过两次烧造，所以水分蒸发得更加彻底，使得胎质釉面比较干涩。对于这个情况，想必大家应该没有什么异议吧？”
“干涩……”余味沉吟了下，直接伸手在釉面拂过，顿时皱眉道：“有摩挲的感觉，难道还不够干涩吗？”
“确定有摩挲的感觉吗？”王观郑重问道：“这很重要，希望你能辨认清楚。”
“我可以肯定，非常肯定。”余味确信道：“釉面光滑，但是指尖拂掠的时候，却充满了丝丝阻滞感，很涩手。”
“那就没错了。”
一时之间，王观仿佛松了口气，脸上露出笑容道：“我还以为判断错了呢，没有想到你也赞同，那更证明东西有问题了。”
“什么？”余味瞠目结舌，莫名其妙地看着王观，怎么也想不通，自己明明是反对，怎么到了他口中就变成赞同了？
然而这个时候，钱老等人眼中却掠过一抹笑意，微微地点头，似乎很满意王观的判断。
“为什么？”
适时，俞飞白挠了挠头，错愕道：“我怎么听不太明白，你不是说干涩是成化瓷器的显著特征吗，现在怎么又改口了？”
“干涩是正常的，但是太干涩，却是比较明显的破绽。”
王观笑了笑，直接解释道：“你要知道，成化至今已经有五百年了。这么长的时间之中，无论东西是传世品，还是出土物，经过漫长岁月的洗礼，干涩的程度肯定不会十分明显。但是这件东西的釉面却出现摩挲阻滞的情况，足够说明其中的蹊跷了。”
“当然……”
知道余味要辩解，王观又抢先说道：“如果单单是这一点，也不能说明什么情况，但是与周老的判断综合起来，问题就大了。另外我还有关键的证据……”
“什么证据？”余味急忙追问起来。
“这个……”
王观有些踌躇，迟疑问道：“钱老，我能说吗？”
听到这话，不仅是钱老目光一闪，旁边周老和常老的表情也微变。
“时间不早了……”
适时，钱老忽然笑道：“孔兄开业庆典，我们也没带来什么像样的礼物来贺，所以干脆合计一下，在我家略备薄酒，想请孔兄移驾赏光一聚，不知道你意下如何？”
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