第367章 街亭：蜀人心中永远的痛
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陇山是横亘在关中平原西部的一座高山，如同从空中鸟瞰，陇西就恰如关中平原地头的一处田垄，故而世人给它起了一个比较贴切的名字——陇山，又因其曲折险峻，盘道六重方可登顶，又名六盘山。龙腾小说ltxs520.com
想从关中进入陇西，南北走向的陇山就是一道必须要逾越的屏障，走六重盘道翻越陇山很不现实，所以最佳的行进路线便是千里陇山之中的各处隘口。
相比与其他的隘口地势险要，易守难攻，街亭无疑是最为奇葩的一道隘口。陇山坞险峻，绵延千里，可偏生到了街亭这儿，好似被生生截断一般，留出一条宽达数里的平坦大道来，于是古往今来，街亭隘口就成为关中通往陇右的一条重要通道。而这样的地势，也无疑造就了街亭的易攻难守。
提起街亭，无疑是蜀人心中永远的痛。
蜀建兴六年，诸葛亮写下了千古文章出师表，向后主刘禅痛陈决心，誓师北伐』得不说，这是蜀汉历次北伐中最为规模浩大的一次，也是离成功最近的一次，诸葛亮兵出祁山，天下为之震动，天水、南安、安定三郡不攻自破，只有雍州刺史郭淮死守上邽，m.，拒不投降。
当时曹魏的朝廷之上，应对还是积极有效的，魏明帝曹睿果断地派名将张郃率兵五万驰援陇右。张郃也没有辜负曹睿的期望，不辞辛劳，倍道兼程地赶往陇右。
从关中进入陇右，最理想的途径就是走街亭官道，张郃自然不会疡别的路，五万步骑，以逐星赶月的速度直扑街亭而来。
诸葛亮自然也认识到街亭的重要性。但兵出祁山之后，蜀军为了攻取陇上诸郡，兵力已然分散，应对张郃的来袭捉襟见肘，于是马谡站到了风尖浪口之上。
马谡是一位幕僚性的人才，在诸葛亮南征之时就曾建言献策。为诸葛亮平定南中立下过功劳，深得诸葛亮的器重，诸葛亮此次也是力排众议，任命马谡为主将前去镇守街亭，将这一份最重的担子搁到了马谡的肩上。
但众所周知的结果是马谡败了，没有能守得字亭，从而也导致了第一次北伐功亏一篑竟是马谡纸上谈兵言过其实不可重用，还是诸葛亮用人失误策略不当？这一切似乎已经变得没有什么意义了，蜀国在第一次北伐形势一片大好的情况下惨遭逆转。却成为了蜀人心中永远也挥之不去的阴霾。
在其后的几十年岁月之中，虽然诸葛亮和姜维一次次地竭尽全力，想要匡扶汉室恢复山河，但由于魏国已经是有所防备，在敌我力量极为悬殊的环境之中，再想取得第一次北伐那样的胜果已经是可望而不可及了。
这无疑让蜀人对街亭之失更有切肤之痛，如果一切可以重来，换掉不堪大用的马谡。或许街亭就不会失守，蜀汉就不会失掉已经攻取的陇右诸郡。甚至可以挥师关中，直捣洛阳。
但历史没有假设，街亭的失守成为了蜀人心中最不堪回首的往事。
一阵清凉的山风吹来，吹拂在傅佥凝重而刚毅的脸上。
春天的风是和熙的，温暖的，整个儿的陇山已经在春风之中呈现出淡绿的色彩。青山绿水，春色无边，但傅佥却没有半点欣赏的心情，他的目光投向了苍茫而辽阔的关中平原。
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