第69节
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胡雪岩认为他的话太武断了些，信用要靠大家维持，如果官票不是滥发，章程又定得完善，市面使用，并无不便，则加上钱庄、票号的支持，官票应该可以维持一个稳定的价值，否则，流弊不堪设想。他要刘庆生去“仔细想”
的，就是研究官票信用不佳时，要能会发生的各种毛病，以及如何避免，甚至如何利用这些毛病来赚钱。
“你要记住一句话，”他说：“世上随便什么事，都有两面，这一面占了便宜，那一面就要吃亏。做生意更是如此，买卖双方，一进一出，天生是敌对的，有时候买进占便宜，有时候卖出占便宜，会做生意的人，就是要两面占它的便宜，涨到差不多了，卖出，跌到差不多了，买进，这就是两面占便宜。”
刘庆生也是很聪明的人，只是经验差些，所以听了胡雪岩的指点，心领神会，自觉获益不浅。但如何才知道涨跌呢？当然要靠自己的眼光了，而这眼光又是哪里来的呢？
他把他的疑问提出来请教，胡雪岩的神色很欣慰，“你这话问得好。”
他说，“做生意怎么样的精明，十三档算盘，盘进盘出，丝毫不漏，这算不得什么！顶要紧的是眼光，生意做得越大，眼光越要放得远，做小生意的，譬如说，今年天气热得早，看样子这个夏天会很长，早早多进些蒲扇摆在那
里，这也是眼光。做大生意的眼光，一定要看大局，你的眼光看得到一省，就能做一省的生意，看得到天下，就能做天下的生意，看得到外国，就能做外国的生意。“
这番话在刘庆生真是闻所未闻，所以在衷心钦佩之外，不免也有些困惑，“那么，胡先生，我倒要请教你，”他说，“你现在是怎么样个看法呢？”
“我是看到天下！”胡雪岩说话一向轻松自如，这时却是脸色凝重，仿佛肩上有一副重担在挑着，“‘长毛’不成大事，一定要败。不过这不是三年两年的事，仗有得好打，我做生意的宗旨，就是要帮官军打胜仗。”
“胡先生，”刘庆生微皱着眉，语音嗫嚅：“你的话我还不大懂。”
“那我就说明白些。”胡雪岩答道，“只要能帮官军打胜仗的生意，我都做，哪怕亏本也做，你要晓得这不是亏本，是放资本下去，只要官军打了胜仗，时世一太平，什么生意不好做？到那时候，你是出过力的，公家自会报答你，做生意处处方便。你想想看，这还有个不发达的？”
这一说，刘庆生随即想到王有龄。胡雪岩就是有眼光，在王有龄身上“放资本下去”，才有今天。于是欣然意会：“我懂了，我懂了！”
因为有此了解，他对“户部官票”的想法就不同了，原来是料定它会贬值，最好少碰它，这时认为官票一发出来，首先要帮它站稳，真如胡雪岩所说的“信用要靠大家来维持”，自己既能够作阜康的主，便在这一刻就下了决心，要尽力支持官票。
过了两天，钱业公所发“知单”召集同业开会，要商量的就是官票如何发行？实际上也就是如何派销。除了“户部官票”以外，还有钱票，公所值年的执事，取来了几张样本，彼此传观，钱票的形式跟银票差不多，平头横列四个字：“大清宝钞”，中间直行写明“准足制钱xx文”，两边八个字：“天下通宝，平准出入”，下方记载：“此钞即代制钱行用，并准按成交纳地丁钱粮，一切税课捐项，京外各库，一概收解。”
“现在上头交下来，二十万两银票，十万千钱票。规定制钱两千抵银一两，十万千就等于五万两银子，一共是二十五万两。”值年的执事停了一下说：“大小同行，如何派销，请大家公议。”
“部里发下来的票子，市面上不能不用。不过这要靠大家相信官票才好。
顾客如果要现银，钱庄不能非给他票子不可。我看这样，“张胖子说道：”公所向藩库领了银票和钱票来，按照大小同行，平均分派，尽量去用，或者半个月，或者十天结一次帐，用掉多少，缴多少现款进去。钱庄不要好处，完全白当差。“
虽无好处，也不背风险，所以张胖子的办法，立刻获得了同业的赞许，纷纷附和。
“这办不到。”值年的执事大摇其头，“上头要十足缴价，情商了好半天，才答应先缴六成，其余四成分两个月缴清。”
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