第464节
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龚孝拱天资甚高，由于遗传及家学，亦精通满洲、蒙古文字，比他父亲更胜一筹的是，还会英文。龙腾小说ltxsba.com咸丰年间，龚孝拱住在上海，由一个姓曾的广东人介绍，得识英国公使威妥玛，英法联军之役，威妥玛北上，带了龚孝拱治文书、备顾问。及至英法联军破京城，火饶圆明园，传说是龚孝拱领的头，而且趁火打劫，盗取了一批珍宝，在上海祖界上作富公，挥霍无度，穷困而死，这就是他为人骂作“汉奸”的由来。
“这是冤枉他的。”胡雪岩答说：“我同他很熟。狂是有的，不过还不至于做汉奸。”
“说得是。此人很可惜！”沙一心说：“现在讲究洋务，真正能够摸透洋人性情的并不多，龚孝拱是其中之一，他如果不是自暴自弃，在现在可以替那班有心学洋人长处，或者真想做一番事业的督抚，帮许多忙。”
“那么照一翁看，当今督抚之中，哪几位是真想做一番事业的？”胡雪岩随口问说。
“象张振轩就是。”
三力争上游张振轩便是现署直隶总督的张树声。提到此人，胡雪岩不能不关心，因为左宗棠既然有意要驱逐李鸿章在两江的势力，眼前就会跟张树声直接发生利害冲突，有机会倒要打听打听这个人。
“听说张制军是秀才的底子，由军功起家。现在京里一班清流，架子大得不得了，行伍出身的老粗，能吃得消他们？”胡雪岩又说，“以前在广东，还可说是天高皇帝远，现在驻扎天津，南来北往由海道经过那里的翰林不知多少，他这个总督恐怕很头痛吧？”
“张振轩倒不算老粗。他是廪生出身……”
“原来是廪生。”胡雪岩觉得说张树声是行伍出身的老粗，未免失言，因为他知道凛生在秀才之中，仅仅次于拔贡，一县之中只有几个，在县衙门里可以领一份钱粮，童生进学，亦需凛生作保，照例亦需送一份谢礼，所以资深的秀才，不但要有真才实学，而且品行也要端正，否则学政是不肯将这个有限名额而有丰富收入的廪生，轻易畀予的。
“张振轩这个廪生出身，后来占了很大的便宜。”沙一心继续谈张树声的经历，“他起先在李合肥的淮军中，名气不但比不上程学启、刘秉漳、郭松林、刘铭传，甚至还不及潘鼎新。可是由军功保到五品，改了同组，由武入文，这就占便宜了。同治四年夏天署理淮海道。刘六麻子是直隶总督，官拜一品，可是他情愿不要这个一品官员，回合肥老家去吃闲饭。雪翁，你知道不知道，这是什么道理？”
这道理胡雪岩懂。“刘六麻子”是刘铭传的外号，他的故事，胡雪岩也听人谈过。原来一省绿营兵的最高武官是提督，通称“军门”，在军队里很神气，一遇见督抚就矮了半截，因为总督挂兵部尚书衔，巡抚挂兵部侍郎衔，都算是兵部的“堂官”，也都是提督的上司，一品的提督要受二品的巡抚的节制，而且正式见礼时，要用“堂参”的大礼。刘铭传自命为儒将，刻过一部《大潜山房诗集》，认为武官即使一品亦不值钱，所以告病开缺，潜居在他的“山房”中。
“是的，武官不值钱。张振轩那时虽只是一个道员，可是一升直隶桌司，一帆风顺，同治十年就以漕运总督署理两江总督。他之得意，李合肥自然很提携他，关系交情不同泛泛，所以这回李合肥丁忧开缺，特保张振轩署理，自然是有作用的。”
“啊，啊，我懂了。”胡雪岩恍然大悟，“原来他是替李合肥暂且看家。”
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