第四百一十八章 反清狂潮
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弘光元年六月二十四日，位于长江南边的胸城江阴迎来了新一任知县方亨。更多小说ltxsba.com网纱帽蓝袍，穿戴服饰和以前的县令没有两样，可是却变换了朝廷。
对于满清第一任县令方亨的到来，江阴城中乡绅百姓是迸淡然视之的心态△也好、清也罢，不过是变换了个朝廷，换了个纳粮的对象而已，大家的日子该怎么过还怎么过。
当然在士绅中也不乏对大明心怀忠义者，可那又能怎么样？朝廷数十万军队无数文官武将都投降了，普通士绅百姓又能如何？不过是关起门来骂几声罢了。
方亨刚到江阴时，和其他新任县官表现没有两样，收取了城中商人们的孝敬，主动拜访城中有名的士绅。
可是到了二十七日，一切都生了变化。四月二十七日，豫亲王多铎下令剃头的命令传到了江阴。常州知府宗澋派了四个满兵专门到江阴传令，对于满洲大爷方亨不敢怠慢，毕恭毕敬的接待了他们。
二十八日，方亨派人在衙门口张贴剃的布告，立刻引起县内群情愤愤。
闰六月一日，江阴县学生员许用等数十人在文庙聚会，讨论剃之事。许用愤怒的大呼“头可断，头不可剃也！”引起了众人激烈反应。
不仅县学的秀才们反应激烈，江阴县众乡绅乡老也都坚决反对剃。乡老何茂、刑叔、周顺、刑季、杨芳、牙、杨起、季茂、辛荣等人联名上书方亨要求留。
方亨勃然大怒，怒声呵斥着众上访之人⊥在这日，常州府来措辞更加强烈的文告，其中有“留头不留、留不留头”这样的语句，县衙书吏在抄写告示时义愤填庸，愤然把笔扔到地上，怒道“死就死吧”，愤然离去。方亨怒令衙役抓住此人时，却没有衙役理睬他。
下午，城中少年以季世美，季从孝，王试，何常，何泰等人为，聚众数百前来县衙请愿，鸣锣执械，城中响应者万余人。方亨大惊，许诺允许大家写申请请求免剃。大家这才散了开去。
城中反应越来越激烈，方亨现在连县衙都控制不住了，便暗地写给常州知府宗澋写信，请求常州派兵前来镇压。然而此举却被一县衙文吏知晓，偷偷报告了典史陈明遇。陈明遇也同样反对剃，便使人通知了众人。
众人大怒，于次日冲入县衙，抓住了方亨。众人商议，推举典史陈明遇为，打起了“中兴大明”的旗帜，自称江阴义民正式反清。
继江阴之后，其他各地也纷纷举义反清。
闰六月十一日，苏州地区贴出剃令。十二日，生员6世钥在枫桥聚众，拒绝剃头。十三日，6世钥往苏州进，同时请求退到太湖附近的明吴淞总兵吴志葵、镇南伯黄蜚兵攻打苏州。苏州附近乡村的士绅们纷纷响应，在四周乡村聚齐了无数的百姓，就连太湖盗赤脚张三等人也带领属下水盗出太湖，攻向苏州。
进士吴易曾在史可法幕下任职，扬州城破之后随同史可法乘船撤离时，船队在瓜州运河被清军袭击，史可法被俘，熟悉水性的吴易侥幸逃过一劫回到了家乡太湖。满清剃令出之后，吴易和举人孙兆奎一起举兵反清，于六月十一日攻入吴江县，杀死了满清县令朱廷佐。
闰六月十二日，清嘉定知县张维熙颁布剃令，嘉定百姓愤愤不平，拒不从命。
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