１６１ 李泌归山
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唐肃宗刚在灵武即位的时候，身边的文武官员不满三十人，那个临时建立的朝廷，什么都乱糟糟的。龙腾小说ltxsba.com一些武将，也不大肯听指挥。肃宗要想平定叛乱，多么需要有个能人来帮助他啊。
这时候，他想起他当太子的时候的一个好朋友李泌（音bi）就派人把李泌从颍阳（在今河南省）接到灵武来。
李泌原是长安人，小时候很聪明，读了不少书。当时的宰相张九龄看到他写的诗文，十分器重他，称赞他是个“神童”。肃宗当太子的时候，李泌已经长大了，他向玄宗上了奏章，对国家大事提了一些意见。唐玄宗看了很欣赏，召见他，想给他一个官职。他推说自己年轻，不愿做官。玄宗就要他和太子交个朋友。以后，他经常到东宫去，太子也特别喜欢接近李泌，把他当作老师看待。
后来，李泌看不惯杨国忠掌权，曾经写诗讽刺杨国忠。为了这个，他被杨国忠排挤出长安。他看到政局混乱，不愿受这个气，索性跑到颍阳隐居起来了。
这一回，唐肃宗来请他，他想到朝廷正遭到困难，就到了灵武。唐肃宗看见李泌，真像得到宝贝一样高兴。那时候的临时朝廷，不那么讲究礼节。唐肃宗跟李泌就像年轻时候一样，进进出出，都在一起，大小事情，全都跟他商量。李泌有什么主意，唐肃宗没有不听从他的。
唐肃宗想封他当宰相，李泌可不愿意。他说：“陛下待我像知心朋友一样，这就比当宰相的地位还贵了，何必非要我挂个名不可呢？”
肃宗见不能勉强他，也就算了。李泌在乡间隐居的时候穿的是布衣，到了灵武，还是那件旧的布褂子。
有一次，李泌陪唐肃宗一起骑着马巡视军队，兵士们在后面，指指点点说：“那个穿黄袍的是皇上，穿白褂子的是山里来的隐士。”
唐肃宗听到兵士们的议论，觉得这样太显眼了，就给李泌一件紫色的官服，硬要他穿上。李泌没办法，只好穿上。肃宗笑着说：“你既然穿上了官服，还能没有个官衔？”说着，从袖里拿出一份诏书，任命李泌为元帅府行军长史（相当军师）。
李泌还不肯答应，唐肃宗说：“现在国家困难，只好暂时委屈你一下，等平定叛乱之后，还是听你自由。”
那时候，郭子仪也已经到了灵武。朝廷要指挥全国的战事，军务十分繁忙。四面八方送来的文书，从早到晚没有间歇的时刻。唐肃宗命令把收到的文书，一律先送给李泌拆看，有特别紧要的，才送给肃宗。宫门的钥匙，由太子李-（音chu）和李泌两人掌管。李泌忙得连饭也顾不上吃，觉也没能好好睡。
唐肃宗一心想回长安，问李泌说：“敌人这样强大，我们怎么办？”
李泌说：“安禄山发动叛乱，真心帮他出力的是少数，其余都是被迫参加的。照我的估计，不出两年，就可以把他们消灭。”接着，他又给肃宗定了一个军事计划，暂缓收复长安，派郭子仪、李光弼分两路进军河北，攻打叛军老巢范阳，叫叛军进退两难，再发动各路官军围攻，把叛军消灭。
第二年春天，叛军发生内讧，安禄山的儿子安庆绪杀了安禄山，自己称帝。要消灭叛军，这本来是个好机会。但是肃宗急于回长安，不听李泌的计划，把郭子仪的人马从河东调回，强攻长安，结果打了一个败仗。后来，郭子仪借了回纥（我国古代北方民族之一，纥音he）的精兵，集中了十五万人马，才把长安攻了下来。接着，又收复了洛阳，叛乱头目安庆绪逃到河北，史思明也被迫投降。
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