第十五章 土法炼铁
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火柴厂和肥皂厂进入正轨，颜学义开始考虑建设钢铁厂的事情。龙腾小说网ltxsba.com
满清严厉禁止私人开矿，因为开矿意味着聚众闹事，意味着群众拥有开矿所需的铁器。而禁铁矿，更是重中之重，铁矿之禁即保证了我满清在军事控制上的全面优势。
颜学义建设钢铁厂，就需要开采铁矿，私人开采铁矿可是满清严厉禁止的，这就断绝颜学义通过颜氏商行向西洋商人购买钢铁厂设备的念想，也幸好临越县在颜氏一族的控制之下，且处于和少数民族居住区域接壤范围，颜学义要是偷偷开采铁矿，外人也不会轻易发现。
能够开采铁矿，可是怎么炼铁炼钢呢？
没有炼铁设备，那就自己创造呗，查询量子计算机中的资料，颜学义倒是找到一个不算办法的办法。
前世20世纪50年代的时候，中国喊出“以钢为纲，全面跃进”的口号，进行大炼钢，土法炼钢应运而生。
土法炼钢是用粘土和砖头自己在山下建造小高炉，用家里的铁质物品来作原料，用山上的木头烧成炭，将铁里面的过高的碳脱掉，是含碳量降低而成为钢。
但是因为生产条件过于简陋导致生产出来的钢含很多杂质，所加碳的标准不一，没有专业工具，钢中气泡含量过大，结构强度低，远远达不到应用要求。
在颜学义看来土法炼钢的确不适合炼钢，不过在目前的条件下倒是适合用来炼铁，即便炼出来的铁杂质很多，但是它杂质多也是铁呀，总比现在全国收集钢铁也收集不到多少要好很多，只要有了铁了，颜学义就有了发挥的余地，用这杂质多的铁来做成简陋的设备，来炼杂质少的铁，或许不需要多久就能炼出上好的钢铁。
已经决定用土法炼钢，颜学义还要做一些准备工作，最重要的就是限制源河工业区人员流动，防止颜学义炼铁的事情透露到外界去。
临越县是颜氏一族的势力范围，但是不代表颜氏一族只手遮天，什么消息都传出去，只要有人员流动，早晚有一天信息就会一不小心被外界知道，那时候还没有多少武力的颜氏一族就会有灭顶之灾。
如今源河工业区几个工厂雇佣工人的数量已经达到两千，虽然工人们都是住在源河工业区里，但是他们每个月都要回家，这样就避免不了源河工业区内的情况被外界所知，唯一的办法就是限制工人们回家，只是这样会产生不可预料的后果，最好的办法就是将工人们的亲属也搬到源河工业区居住，这样就从根源上解决问题。
不过旧的问题解决了，新的问题也来了，工人们之前都是农民，以地为生，现在要是搬到源河工业区居住，就代表他们要放下土地，还有要是没有土地，工人们的工资恐怕养活不了自己的家人，另外源河工业区没有足够的住房来安置两千户家庭。
有问题就要一个一个解决，工人们的工资养活不了自己的家人，那就给工人们加工资，反正颜氏一族的收益非常高，给工人们提升工资也没啥，让他们的工资不但能够使家人都吃饱饭隔三差五有荤腥，还能穿新衣，这样他们还会抱着土地不放？那些没有自己土地的佃户肯定第一个答应全家搬进源河工业区。
没有足够的住房就建呗，给每家每户都盖起崭新的砖瓦房，这样他们还会留念破烂的旧家吗？
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