第八十九章 艰难的鉴定（4）
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林跃看了看墙上的表。
五点五分。
还剩九件瓷器需要坚定的瓷器和时间不确定年代的瓷器。
时不我待啊！
不过既来之则安之，尽人事凭天命吧。
想到这，林跃拿起唐三彩仔细的查看了起来。
唐三彩常见的成型方法有三种，即雕塑、模制和轮制。专门雕塑工具用陶泥进行雕塑创作，经反复修改后，最后成型。制模，是将雕塑成型的作品进行分割、翻模。简单的造型分割较少，甚至少到只需一、两件模具。而复杂的如天王俑如震墓兽就需要制模制作。轮制，适宜于制作器体呈圆形的器皿，如日用器皿中的杯、盘、碗等。眼前的这个唐三彩仕女在底座上可以看出明显的模制痕迹，而且是合模。也只有模制才能做出如此的精品。
不过正是这种模制更引起了林跃的警觉，因为模制的可以批量生产，更符合作假的人快速赚钱的心理，除了傻子才一刀刀的雕刻出来，费时费力还不能量产。
不过模制的相对更容易出错。
因为唐代离现在太遥远了，最有可能出错的就是器型。
作假的人制作出来的唐三彩只能形似而达不到神似，往往造型生硬，缺少变化。俑类往往比例上不协调，面部呆滞，线条生硬，有的线条过于规整。
林跃仔细的查看眼前仕女的器型，完全符合人体的比例，就像缩小了好几倍的人类一样。
面部圆润显得很自然没有任何呆滞的神色，线条都比较自然。
随后林跃看了看是仕女的圈底，因为那里有一个最容易看出是仿品还是真品的地方。
看到圈地的形状，林跃不禁暗暗点点头。
唐三彩圈底呈“飞棱”状，并在棱尖外修一刀，着正是唐三彩中圆形器物嘴明显的特征，而作假的唐三彩一般没有这一刀。
看完器型下面就要看釉色，釉色之后还有胎体和工艺。
这些必须全部看到，否则觉有可能要打眼。
越是时间紧迫林跃越要小心谨慎。
釉色唐三彩埋入地下，历经千余年，受土壤环境和土壤中化学物质如酸、碱等的侵蚀，光亮夺目的光泽已变得柔和莹润，釉面的开片均匀细小，有规律，开片四边微微上翘。肉眼直接观察，从侧面看釉面的表层，生成一种像蝇翅一样薄薄的一层，开片之间像是鼓起的线条，这即是唐三彩的“包浆”。
而仿制品为了去除釉面耀眼刺目的光泽，往往采用氢氟酸去光，再用碱中和，因此看上去很生涩。不过近年来，随着作假技术的发展制作者也研究烧制出了釉面开小片的方法，但开片坚硬，有的过于细碎，有的纹路杂乱无章，开片往往产生个别纹线过长的现象，釉面无蝇翅“包浆”。有的虽然也制作上了一层银片或出现五色虹光，但像是浮在釉面上的一层薄雾，很浅薄，而且不牢固。
根据这些不同，林跃逐一对比，发现所有的特征军费和唐三彩真品的特征，最后他拿出了不久前使用的放大镜对着釉面的片与片看了起来。
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