第五百七十四节 美国人在背后
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赫德果然做足了功课，他对此次事件的了解，比伍崇曜还要清楚。龙腾小说ltxsba.com网
但关注点是不一样的，伍崇曜不重视此事，有不重视的理由，满清都不太重视这个汉藩杂处的小岛，伍崇曜作为大明洋务司主事没道理更关心才对。
赫德是站在世界的角度看待这个问题的，他对日本其实也没有多么重视，但是他觉得这次事件背后，有美国人的身影。
赫德认为，在这次日本侵台事件中，美国人李仙得起到了巨大的作用。
赫德已经通过洋务司做过相关了解。
李仙得本是美国驻厦门领事，之前美国商船也出现过琉球商船类似事件。1867年2月，美国商船罗妹号在台湾东部外海红头屿触礁沉没，其生还者也被琅峤原住民杀害，引美国与清政府交涉，当时清政府也以土著是化外之民推脱，李仙得擅自派遣军舰前往报复。
后来他还亲自登岸，跟当地土著进行谈判，与十八社总头目卓杞笃达成协议，原住民承诺不再伤害漂流于此的西方船难人员。因为在台湾的活动，李仙得还学会了台湾生番语言，成为了一个台湾通。
1872年，李仙得辞去厦门领事之职，搭船返美途中过境日本横滨，在美国公使介绍下，与日本外务卿副岛种臣会面。副岛种臣是了解了美国人也出现过类似事件，数度访问美国驻日公使镂斐迪，就台湾“生蕃“事件，以及中朝间“宗属“问题，多次征求镂公使的意见，所以美国公使才引荐了李仙得这个台湾通。
李仙得跟日本外务卿见面之后，十分积极的给日本人出谋划策，告诉日本人清政府所说的化外之地，在国际法中对应的是无主之地，日本可以占而有之☆仙得还提供了台湾的地图与照片，并说只需两千兵力便可轻易占领台湾。副岛闻言大感兴奋，外务熟在当年十一月以准二等官聘任李仙得为顾问☆仙得开始为日本详细规划详细的出兵、殖民计画。
由于日本出兵台湾，在国际法问题上，都是美国一个领事在帮忙解决，所以赫德怀疑美国政府参与了此事。赫德认为，台湾跟大明领土福健隔海相望，如果美国人染指这里，是对大明的巨大威胁，因此大明用高度关切此事。
李仙得的故事朱敬伦当然也听过说。这是中日美三国关系史上一个重要的人物。
中国史学界将此人牵扯到日本侵台事件，看作是帝国主义染指中国的证据，但这种提法太过于政治化，不为史学界采纳。
史学界对于美国有没有介入日本侵台问题有很大的争议性。从美国和日本公开的各种文件中，都无法证明美国政府在其中起到什么作用。
美国人认为，这完全是李仙得的个人行为，后来李鸿章为此向美国政府提出抗议，美国还拘捕了李仙得，最后虽然释放，但美国认为则反应了美国根本无疑推动日本侵入台湾。
日本人也认为这是李仙得的个人行为，他们的文件表明，在李仙得作为日本政府顾问期间，确实为日本解决了出兵台湾的国际法问题。但是日本政府承诺日本占领台湾后，任命李仙得为总督。
唯一的疑点是，有些资料表明，李仙得要求日本占领台湾后，美国将享有独占台湾贸易的权力。
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