第六百七十六节 新明英商约
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这样做当然会引起地方官员的不满，因为目前这些商埠都是各地的重要财政来源，全部收归六部直隶，显然将大大影响地方政府的财政收入，比如九龙港一旦从新安县划走，新安县九成的财税就会丧失。龙腾小说ltxsba.com猎文网
但朱敬伦的想法就是要将资金集中，这也是一种积累，集中资金支持最有优势的港区展，才能最快的促进城市化，等这些港区都成为了工业化城市之后，在带动周边的农业县区展，这才是工业化和城市化的大势。
有朱敬伦支持，加上目前官僚集团已经形成了自上而下的大一统体制，地方政府的反对根本就扛不坠力，只能乖乖的交出来。
朱敬伦相信，经济危机期间，统一的港区管理体制，会继续推动这些地区的展。
而朱敬伦这个皇帝，则会从民间层面，以资本的经济手段，大璃持经济危机期间的经济展。他手里的广府银行是一张好牌，银行里的两亿多可用资金，则是最有力的武器。
政府则继续推行政府层面的保护政策，第一就是大幅度提高关税。
不仅仅是大明在进行保护，德国和美国的保护主义更厉害，1873年的经济危机，让这两国都加强了贸易保护措施，美国的关税一度高达百分之五十以上。
德法的贸易保护主义，甚至让1878年开始的英国经济危机，对两国完全没有影响，这等于直接切断了他们跟世界经济体系的联系，至少是跟英国的联系，有史以来第一次，英国的经济状态对这两国没有了影响。
大明要进行贸易保护，最大的障碍也是英国，大明跟英国在1866年签订的贸易条约，已经到期，双方正在续约问题上僵持不下，就是因为大明想要大幅度提高英国棉纺织品的关税。
可是英国始终将棉纺织业和航运业作为两大支柱性产业，棉纺织业在英国是有特殊地位的，他们很难接受大明对英国纺织品征税，更不用说征收重税了。
因此谈判一次一次破裂，直到条约到期之后，大明直接宣布对英国商品按照通用税则进行征税，大明跟英国的特殊关税条约作废。
英国人随即进行了报复，对大明的茶叶、生丝和各种手工艺品开征高关税，贸易战的结果是让两国都损失颇重。于是都觉得有必要重新做回谈判桌前，进行有建设性的讨论了。
英国市吃大明的重要性不言而喻，可是大明市吃英国来说，也丢失不得。
随着欧洲的工业化，尤其是各国都不约而同的展了本国的棉纺织业后，欧洲市吃英国的地位已经大大降低，从186o年开始，英国输往尤的棉布，就已经比输往欧洲大6和美国的棉布总数还多一倍。对中国、日本、爪哇等地的输出额，也过了对欧洲大6输出额的6o%。
而大明市场，则占了英国输入中国地区份额的一半，大明采取高关税排挤英国纺织品，会让英国棉纺织业遭受极大的损失。
而英国在是大明茶叶的最大进口过，进口的茶叶价值远他们输入大明的纺织品价值，他们对大明茶叶征收高关税，大大影响了大明的出口。
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