第895章 云朵上的民族
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羌人，古东方大族。网址找回邮件：ltxsba@gmail.com
羌人形成于青藏高原、黄土高原地区，和汉人，藏人的关系较深。羌人早先以畜牧业为主，故以羊为图腾，关于“羌”的文字记录见于商代。羌人最初是迁移农牧业，象游牧民族那样逐水草而居，后来发展为定居农业，居住模式也变成“依山居之，垒石为室”。
凉州汉人和小月氏人、秦胡人、匈奴屠各人、西羌人等少数民族杂居，其中以羌人数量最多。由于河西走廊的少数民族多次叛乱，凉州长期处于战争与动荡之中，数百年间少享太平。
长期以来，凉州都是汉室最纷乱的地区，凉州军持续与其他部族厮杀，为赢得活下去的权力拼尽全力，生存环境极其恶劣，这一切都使得凉州军始终保持着强悍战力，名将辈出，战功卓著。羌胡一次次叛乱，凉州军一次次镇压，生死搏杀中始终铁血无情的凉州军，在各部羌胡心中留下了深刻的恐怖印记，到了东汉末年，很多羌胡已经将服从或追随凉州军，视作部族生存繁衍的重要保障和先决基础。
凉州在籍人口多在50万以下，堂堂十三州之一，所有人口仅相当于汉室总人口的百分之一，典型地广人稀。为确保部队建制和战力，凉州军中有很多少数民族士兵，基本上各民族都有。倘若是战事激烈，兵力不够用，凉州军常常临时到羌胡部落招扈从，扈从需自备武器衣甲战马，没有军饷，唯一福利大概就是给饭吃，打胜仗后或有赏赐，羌胡人居然踊跃报名参加。
如此奇葩的事外人很难理解，但在凉州却如同呼吸一般自然。
不难看出凉州生存环境多么恶劣，以及羌胡对凉州军深入骨髓的敬畏。羌胡们早已形成本能反应：凉州军是无敌的，跟着强者打仗总是容易得多，活下来的机率总是会大许多，还能期待打赢了赏赐战利品，没理由不去！
扈从在军中没地位，常常被凉州军当牲口使唤，苦活累活都是扈从干，打仗还得跟着凉州军冲锋陷阵，可这些都无法阻挡羌胡追随凉州军的热情和决心。毕竟凉州军是强者，强者那样对待弱者不是很正常吗？
简单地讲，那个时代的羌胡，大概就是集体斯德哥尔摩综合症患者……
多年淫威震慑，镇压出浓烈归属感，可见凉州军何其凶残。
凉州诸胡属羌人叛乱最多，被凉州军修理得最惨，平时也最服凉州军。
凉州军要求羌人追击叛军，羌人踊跃参加。
羌人习惯把村寨住房修建在河谷或山腰处，占据着比较有利的高位置，大都居住在海拔两千米左右的高山区，所以羌族又称“云朵上的民族”。大批羌人参与追击，无当飞军引以为傲的山地机动优势被抵消，要逃出生天，只能在崇山峻岭中杀出一条血路。
无当飞军是特殊兵种，山地战尤其强悍，但羌人也很擅长山地作战。
情势对飞军很不利，羌人实在是太多了，而且是在他们的地盘上战斗，地利全都在羌人那边，羌人清楚地知道哪里有捷径，哪里适合设伏。
接连几支羌人小部队被飞军击败后，飞军遭遇重挫。
至少五千名羌人成功伏击，将无当飞军困在两山之间，漫山箭矢如雨。虽说山中很容易找到遮蔽物，但附近有利地形都被羌人占据，从伏击圈逃脱的难度可想而知。羌人知道飞军厉害姑，并不急于近战歼敌，只是困住飞军等待后援。到最后还是飞军一部攀着山藤偷偷从绝璧爬到包围圈后面，击退了那片区域的羌人，强行打开一条口子，飞军大部才得以跳出伏击圈。
飞军在那一役遭受重大折损，两百多飞军倒在那片土地上。
跳出伏击圈，只是逃亡的开始。
山地游击战，并不需要多少兵力就能发动。
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