第二百二十九章 西北军情
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第二百二十九章西北军情
环庆路，庆州。龙腾小说ltxs520.com
因为李元昊反叛，为了更好的抵抗西夏的入侵，原来的陕西路被拆分为四路，分别是秦凤路、泾原路、环庆路、鄜延路，合称陕西四路，在大宋缺少骑兵，机动力不足的情况下，这种拆分也确实更利于将帅就近调度防御，但却不利于各路之间的协同作战。一但各路之中主官意见不合，往往就要陷入各自为战的困境，当初朝廷要范仲淹出环庆路经略使，范仲淹提出了一个要求，那就是让韩琦同时出任秦凤路经略使，其实就是考虑到方便两路协同作战的问题。
从这点上看，其实范仲淹他们也意识到了这种拆分的利弊所在，那就是利于防守，却不利于进攻。没有一个统一的调度指挥，大规模对夏进攻作战的话，极有可能在协调上出现问题。然而这种拆分，还有其深层次的原因在，并不是表面上方便调度作战这么简单。
朝廷为了防止地方产生可以对抗中央的割据势力，地方上的军队都会被拆分得很细，通常是以营为单位分开驻守的，而为了对夏作战，目前调往陕西的禁军加上辅助的厢军，总计已经达到三十万左右，如果不把陕西路拆分，那么这三十万大军，都将长期置于陕西路经略使的管辖之下，朝廷怕是寝食难安，担心造成尾大不掉。
这次范韩入主中枢，而且在许清的策略中，也确定了尽快对西夏发动大规模进攻的计划。但却没有人敢擅自提出再度合并陕西四路，范仲淹和韩琦也只能在四路主官人选上用些心思了。
因此范仲淹和韩琦被调回京城后，陕西四路的主官很快做了一次大变动，庞籍被任命为鄜延路经略使，尹洙出任环庆路经略使，种世衡出任泾原路经略使，而另一个叫孙沔的异军突起，出任秦凤路经略使，孙沔是越州会稽人，字元规，天禧年进士及第。
从这份名单上可以看出范仲淹他们也算用心良苦了，除了孙沔外，其他三人都曾是经年在西北抗击西夏的宿将，庞籍、种世衡、尹洙三人都和范仲淹他们并肩作战过。关系极为融洽，在调度作战上不成问题。
环庆路经略使衙门里，庞籍、种世衡、尹洙还有狄青这个环庆路兵马钤辖，团团围坐在火盘边，神色肃然地商议着对策，自上次渭州一战后，李元昊倒没有大举来犯，但宋夏和议破裂后，却再度分兵入境抢掠，每次出动一两千人马，甚到几百人一股，在泾原、环庆、鄜延三路四处烧杀掳掠，由于对方都是骑兵，避开坚城固寨，来去如风。
宋军虽然也主动出击，但两条腿却难追上人家四条腿，往往闻讯赶到时，村寨之中只余烟尘袅袅，如今西夏在横山一线，战略态势上仍占着一定的优势。宋军虽然也在一些主要通道设伏围堵，但对方每次出动的人数不多，皆是轻骑，专选小道渗透，抢完就走，所以宋军的伏击围堵收效有限，虽然也歼灭了几股夏军，但相对自己的损失来说，却明显吃着大亏。
有鉴于此，趁这几天西北下起小雪，夏军的行动暂停的空隙，相邻的三路经略使不得不聚到庆州，商议应对的策略。
尹洙沉吟着说道：“李元昊用兵向来都是集优势兵力，突击我一点，这次却一反常态，把兵力分为小股，四处抢掠，反而令我等措手不及，庞经略和种经略对此有何见解？”
尹洙在大战略上眼光不错，但在具体战术上弱于在坐的三人；然他有一点好，就是贵在自知，能够比较虚心的听取他人的意见，当初就是他先发现狄青的军事才能，加以提拔的。到了后来范仲淹出任环庆路经略使时，他又把狄青推荐给了范仲淹。现在他出任环庆路主官，对狄青更是依重，军事上基本都托付给了狄青这个兵马钤辖，自己侧重于署理民政。
庞籍看完总汇上来的战报，以及细作自西夏境内发来的情报，轻吸一口气说道：“李元昊今冬日子不好过啊，经渭州城下一场大败，军心士气受损，西夏各州今年又多有欠收，这次分兵抢掠，并不单为和议破裂而来，一是想希望通过这种抢掠保持士气，二是想多抢掠些物资备冬而已。”
种世衡颔首接道：“庞经略说得有理，然李元昊这个举措，依然是针对我大宋缺少骑兵的特点，咱们用步兵追缴，一是难以追上，二是容易被拖成疲兵。其实对付他们这种分兵抢掠，最好的法办莫地于步兵守住要道，再以骑兵追缴，可惜啊，夏宁侯夺回的那两万多战马被调回了京城，否则这次可派上大用场了。”
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