第873章 官场铁律
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这是北隋的一条特殊规定，凡七品以下官员也可以参加科举，考中后可在正常进士授官基础上再升一级。
一般而言，科举前三名授正七品官，其余甲榜进士则授从七品官，乙榜进士则授从八品官，卢涵是甲榜最后一名，所以他应该授从七品，但他之前在军中出任参军从事，所以他考中科举甲榜后便被提了一级，为从六品，不过这种情况很罕见，一般非科举出身的官员很难考上进士，卢涵是特殊情况。
卢涵又笑道：“其实你猜得不错，状元郎褚公子确实在我们中间，你猜猜是谁？”
酒保眼珠一转，立刻向褚遂良深深行一礼，“状元郎光临小店，令小店蓬荜生辉，按照小店规矩，今天中午这顿饭免费，四位尽管点酒菜。”
褚遂良腰间有三块玉，主玉为方形，他是正七品，许敬宗是科举第四名，虽然腰间也是三块玉，但主玉为圆形，他是从七品，酒保便轻易判断出谁是褚遂良，至于赵嗣良，他是乙榜进士，授从八品官职。
众人再次大笑，褚遂良点点头笑道：“那我们就不客气了！”
四人点了七八个菜，又要了一壶好酒，推杯换盏喝了起来。
喝了几杯酒，赵嗣良叹道：“没想到一件官服就有那么多讲究，竟如此复杂。”
许敬宗道：“官场等级森严，官职设置当然会很复杂，其实除了职官，还有散官和爵位的区别，对我们而言，散官品阶才重要，那关系到我们的官宅和永业田，不过那是要看资历的，我们就慢慢熬吧！”
赵嗣良有些不解，“职官和散官不是同等的吗？比如我现在鸿胪寺典客署主簿，职官为从八品，散官也是从八品承务郎，难道职散不一样吗？”
“职散当然不一样！”
卢涵摇摇头道“那是因我们刚刚入职当官，所以职官和散官才一样，等五年、十年以后就会不一样了，打个比方，十五年后你正常升为某寺少监，正五品官，散官为中散大夫，也是正五品，住的府宅和永业田都是五品的待遇，但因为你能力很强，天子破格提升你为正四品某部侍郎，俸禄也加上去了，但你的官宅和永业田却加不了，因为你的散官没上去。
为什么散官上不去？原因就是你的资历还不够，你要当官满二十年，你的散官才能升到正四品的正议大夫。
当官满三十年后，你可能因为背景后台等种种原因，职官还是四品侍郎，但你的散官就应该熬到从三品的银青光禄大夫了。
职官看能力、后台和背景，散官则只看年限和资历，这是官场铁打的规矩，当然相国除外，除非你贪赃枉法，或者子婿犯罪，否则散官不会轻易被剥夺或者降阶，至于爵位，那是可以传给子孙的待遇，得靠上战场拼命才能得到，就不是我们这些书生能指望了。”
赵嗣良默默点头，他终于有点懂了，这时褚遂良笑道：“我们不说这些了，对了，卢兄，房子你帮我找到没有，一直借住在恩师府中，总觉得不方便。”
卢涵笑道：“你真是笨了，住在御史大夫府中，这种好事哪里去找，你还想搬出去。”
褚遂良挠了挠头，“总觉得不太方便。”
旁边许敬宗眨眨眼笑道：“是因为虞家女公子的缘故吧！”未完待续。
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