第二百五十章 钢铁（中）
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从老爹那里得知，李二陛下催促他赶紧去军器监赴任，同时也不能放下水部司的工作。龙腾小说网ltxs520.com网
说到水部司，房家的工作还是卓有成效的，所以李二陛下才会再将其调任军器监的同时，并未按照惯例让其卸任，当然也可能是李二陛下更加在乎新式海船的试制，或者纯粹就是李二陛下的恶作剧，你杏不是能作吗？那就多给你压压涤，累死你
房家的水车，随着工部将图纸明示下天下各道州府县，但凡有条件的地方，都支起几座，以作灌溉之用。
尤其是关中地区！
自打开春以来，关中滴雨未下，大旱之势已成，多地无法正常播种，粮食减收已成定局，甚至绝收＞农寺的官员急的一嘴燎泡。好在唐初继承了大量隋朝义仓，储存着大量隋朝余粮，并不会导致粮食危机。
而在此时，房俊的水车终于挥作用！
唐代的关中，号称八百里秦川，“八水绕长安”，水利资源极其丰富，很适应水车的普及。
一座座水车屹立于河道之中，清澈的河水源源不断的通过沟渠流入干涸的天地，总算解了大旱的危机。
不过房枯时还不想去上班，炼铁炉只是粗制，一切都从简从快，馏剧确定新式炼铁的方式方法
炒铁炉开始普及，实在明朝，那时候是用人力搅拌，炉边总有一位身强力壮的大汉，拿着根粗壮的熟铁做的炒铁棒，挥汗如雨的来回搅动
深受工业时代熏陶的房俊，显然不会让工匠们做这种严重损害降、而且效率极其低下的工作，他在炉顶上做了个支架，正中悬挂着一个大圆滚子，下面有三根熟铁棍子斜斜地伸向炉床，仍旧是水车提供动力，就有了机械化的炒铁设备。
不得不说，水车简直成为房恐中的万金油，哪里需要哪里上只不过现在水车的构件依旧是木制，损毁率实在太高，等到炼制出合适的钢材，制成钢制齿轮和轴承，效果会大大改善。
工业展，本就是相辅相成的事情。
只不过目前来看，任重而道远啊
以往生铁是冷却成锭后再加热，炼成熟铁；而现在这种技术，是把高炉出来的生铁水直接炒成熟铁，本来是要到明朝才会出现的方法，宋应星在天工开物中有记载。当然，所有的一切全靠一点基喘理，然后所有步骤完全靠“蒙”的房俊，他自己是不知道的
熟铁就可以直接制作锄头铁锨之类的农具了，当然，制作过程需要锻打、渗碳和淬火，熟铁柔软，可锻性强，加工性能优越。
说到锻打，不得不说一件既具有时代的技术、又具有傻瓜式简便操作的神器——水力锻锤！
这玩意原理简单到令人指，便是学过一点物理的效生都能做出来，可是让房侩不明白的是，为什么古代能明出将水能转化为机械能的水碓、水排和水磨等机械工具，却唯独明不出水力锻锤？
房恐指挥工匠们修筑了一台锻炉，这东西的基本结构，和所有农村铁匠修理锄头铁锨等农具的打铁铺没有什么区别，就是要加大、加厚，加大是为了锻造大型铁件，加厚是为了保温。
每台锻炉边上都有一台水力锻锤，锻锤下是厚厚的铁砧，砧下垫着厚实的柞木墩子，再下面是水泥、石子浇铸的混凝土基座，多层复合受力结构，能够承受锻锤落下的巨大冲击力。
锻锤重两百五十斤，冲程三尺，每分钟落锤三十次。这只是实验之用，按需要还可以制造更小、落锤更快的型锤，大锻锤用于粗加工，型锤则是精加工——实际上也精不到哪儿去，毕竟仍是锤子敲，说到底，水力锻锤的加工技术，和铁匠们一锤一锤敲打，实质上没有区别，仅仅是效率提高。
炼铁高炉、鼓风机、水力锻锤、炒铁炉
房家的席铁匠王玄一脸懵逼，祖祖辈辈也没有这么炼铁的啊
矿洞里的石墨排上了大用场，房家命工匠先把石墨粉碎粉碎加水过筛成细泥，再像塑瓷胎那样在飞旋转的木盘上手工成型，最后放到专门的高温窑中烧制十个斜，石墨坩埚就新鲜出炉了。
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