第一百三十六章 摆钟
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何谓“天人感应”呢？
简单来说，就是天和人同类相通，相互感应，天能干预人事，人亦能感应上天。最新地址ltxsba.pw若天子违背了天意，倒行逆施不仁不义，上天就会出现灾异进行谴责和警告；如果勤政爱民政通人和，上天就会降下祥瑞以鼓励……
孔子作《春秋》，认为灾异是国君失德而引发的，他曾说：“邦大旱，毋乃失诸刑与德乎？”，又劝国君“正刑与德，以事上天。”
国家将兴，必有祯祥；国家将亡，必有妖孽。见乎蓍龟，动乎四体。
这就是“天人感应”学说……
简直就是悬在皇帝头顶的一柄利剑。
皇帝若是干了什么坏事，天降警示予以惩戒，自然心中发虚，赶紧改邪归正；可有时候明明什么都没干，照样狂风暴雨地震海啸，倒霉的还来一出日食或者月食这种“顶级”的灾祸，岂能不感到憋屈？
古往今来的帝王对这个“天人感应”的学说咬牙切齿、恨之入骨，可儒家门徒对此深信不疑，谁敢质疑谁就是倒行逆施、逆天而行，即便是帝王提出质疑，亦要疯狂撕咬一番，务必令帝王认识到自己从错误。
李二陛下便是如此。
嗯，他不是那种啥都没干所以觉得冤枉，而是坏事儿干了不少心中发虚，每有灾祸便心中惴惴，唯恐群臣胁迫他颁布一份“罪己诏”……
听闻到房俊提出这一切都是自然现象、非是人力能够干预的论点，李二陛下心中欢喜。
好女婿啊……
赶紧责成李淳风推算日食、月食的发生时间，这正是太史局的职责所在，只要能够证明房俊所的对，“天人感应”这柄利剑就可以被李二陛下丢进茅厕，再也不受气。
李淳风的确是这个时代最伟大的数学家，学究天人这个词汇就是对他最好的注解。
很早的时候他就在测算日食、月食的规律，只是心中没底，所以执行得也不够坚决，只是自己闲来无事予以测算，无论规模、准确度都差的很远，是以一直未能有所成果。
如今圣旨颁下，李淳风立即召集天下算学大家齐聚太史局，更发动整个太史局的力量共同测算日食、月食之规律。
事实上，汉代的《三统历》当中就有对于日食的推算，认为日食的发生具有一个一百三十个朔望月的周期，但是这个周期只是一个粗略的预计，并不能确定日食、月食发生的准确时间。
在《三统历》的基础上，李淳风深入研究，通过阿拉伯数字的运算，却是越算越迷茫，道路似乎是正确的，但是总会有这样那样的误差导致结果的不一致。
既然不一致，那么就代表是错误的。
可问题究竟出在哪儿呢？
最后这些大唐最高水准的算学家们得出一个结论，那就是时间的误差……
简单来说，就是因为历法不够完善，导致测算出现太多误差。
想要准确的测算出日食、月食的时间，当务之急，便是重新完善一套全新的历法，而完善历法的先决条件，便是拥有一个更加精确的时间测量仪器将一天分为十二个时辰的日晷是不合格的，因为对于黄道的测算数字表明，一天的时间并非完整的十二个时辰，或者多一些，或者少一些……
如何制作一个更精确的仪器来丈量时间呢？
李淳风再一次展示了惊人的科学天赋。
……
“陛下请看，这就是微臣研制的新式测量时间的机关……”
书院山中溪水之畔的这座房子内，李淳风向前来视察的李二陛下讲解他的新机器。
“初始时枢轮被左、右天锁抵住轮辐，整个枢轮无法转动，当注入壶中的水到一定重量，格叉就托不住受水壶，开始下降，格叉下降，受水壶也随之下降，装在壶侧的铁拨牙就向下击开关舌。关舌拉动联在其上的天条，天条再拉下天衡的天权端；天衡天关端随之抬起，带动天关，打开左天锁；左天锁打开，则枢轮被允许在受水壶中水的重力作用下转过一辐……周而复始，一擒、一纵，一收、一放，故而微臣为其命名为擒纵机。”
素来英明神武的李二陛下此刻如观天书，一脸蒙蔽……
不过随着水流驱动，整座擒纵机缓缓运作，最后作用在刻度之上，每隔一刻击鼓，每隔一时辰撞钟，渐渐有所领悟。
房俊更是在一旁惊为天人……
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