第十五章 、重修长城
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匈奴极盛之时，号称控弦之士三十万，以户出一兵计，大概总人口在一百五十万左右——当然啦，这是指匈奴本部，还不包括那些被征服但仍然保有一定独立性的周边部族。龙腾小说网ltxs520.com但其后为汉所败，继之五单于争立，直到南北分裂，人口数量直线下降，跟随呼韩邪迁入并州的不过数十万而已，此外漠北还残留了数十万。
此时漠北匈奴，大多已为鲜卑所并吞，就此也产生出了“鲜卑父而胡母”的铁弗部和“胡父鲜卑母”的拓拔或者秃发部。南匈奴亦遭鲜卑、乌桓侵扰，其势日蹙，无论美稷的单于庭，还是跟随於扶罗、呼厨泉南下平阳的，都不过两三万落而已。
是勋这回一口气吞了呼厨泉部将近两万兵马，而这两万人还有双倍数量的家眷都留在平阳，早就被贾衢肢解了，本来便是无根之草，吃下嘴一点儿都不为难。然而美稽周边十余万众，胜兵亦可两到三万，真逼急了甚至老弱、妇孺皆可能抄家伙上阵，想要兼而并之，就不是那么容易的事情啦。
所以先得召集诸将吏会商。
会上，张郃首先提出问题，如何处置这刚收服的两万匈奴兵呢？是仍旧允许他们自成体系呢，还是分拆开来，融入汉军？张郃本人是支持分拆的，但问题汉军只有五千，要融合两万匈奴兵，此非一朝一夕之功也。
是勋干脆直截了当地问他，你能够吃得下多少？张郃回复说最多五千，拨五千匈奴精锐给他。他将之与汉兵杂编。争取在三个月内完成统合。是勋捋须沉吟：“无奈太缓乎？”北地苦寒。冬季漫长，但最多也就五个月，必然开春了，开春以后耕地需要播种，马力需要休养，那就不可能再大规模向美稷动兵啦。
最后商量来去，把拨给张郃的匈奴兵降低到三千，统合时间缩短到一个半月。
剩下的匈奴兵。是勋打算沙汰体弱者，仍由贾衢带回平阳去，编户齐民。已经被自己收服的那五百人，就跟自家的部曲混编，由郭淮、秦谊、孙汶负责训练。最后一万上下，只好暂且还给刘靖，但由刘虎等数名匈奴部曲监护之。
解决了呼厨泉部以后，是勋向郑浑详细打听相关美稷的情报。据说美稷周边各县，城池皆已残破——反正匈奴人也压根儿不会守城——匈奴人十余万，此外还有数万汉人和杂胡受其驱使。单于早已不置。逢有大事，由族内五位长老会商而决。
跟南下平阳的同族相比。美稷的匈奴兵战斗力更强，一则战马充裕、牛羊易殖，二则常年与周边的鲜卑、乌桓争斗，不象於扶罗、呼厨泉他们，只好打打白波贼，所以作战经验也更丰富、战斗意志也更高昂。倘若正面相敌，按照张郃的说法：“汉兵一万，可当胡骑三万，若一万五千，则必胜矣。”
匈奴的战斗力跟后世的什么鲜卑、突厥、契丹、蒙古等压根儿没法比，一是帝国已灭，组织涣散，但更重要的是武器装备极其低劣。匈奴人以骑射为长，问题这年月鞍具还不够先进，马镫也还没有普及——是勋倒是发明了，短短数年间即涵盖整个中原地区，但匈奴人还没能学会——即便是打小生活在马背上的民族，没有好鞍好镫，除个别天才外，骑射之力也要大打折扣，更别说短兵相接了。相比之下，汉军组织力既强，又有好甲、快刀、劲弩，相互对射并不落下风，短兵相接更是稳操胜算。
想当初李陵以五千汉卒，对战三万胡骑，千弩齐发，杀敌数千，其后单于召左右贤王来，合兵八万，李陵且战且走，要不是管敢投敌，说不定还不会全军覆没呢。那真不是神话，这年月的汉兵就有那么强……或者不如说，这年月的胡骑就是那么弱。
汉末群雄相争，一开始组织力、训练度都不强，在是勋看来，哪怕比黄巾刨去老弱都好得有限。然而经过长年的混战，弱者皆灭，强者乃脱颖而出，尤其是曹兵，因为靠着屯田得以基本保证了粮秣充足，更有大量时间拿出来训练士卒，其中精锐，便足可比拟两汉强盛之时了。估计等到三国肇建，战争规模越来越大，能战之卒也就越来越多——比方说诸葛亮一手训练出来的蜀军主力，要跟胡骑对上，一个打四个都是妥妥的。
这回张郃带过来的，都是原本曹仁、乐进麾下精兵，转战上党，经验极其丰富，战意极其高昂。而且张郃把他们摆到呼厨泉部营门口，又狠狠地操练了好几个月，要是直接攻向美稷，就算打不赢，也大可全身而退。更何况如今又加上了近两万的胡骑呢？
问题是匈奴人打不过你，可是跑得过你啊。美稷周边地形本来就适合骑马纵横，张郃所部汉兵虽亦多为骑兵，即便再加上马镫，控马之术也未必就比匈奴人强。至于才刚收服的两万匈奴兵，多年处于汉地，战马的素质下降得很厉害，也根本追不上他们那些同族。
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