第二十八章、人与禽兽
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杨阜、姜叙是彻底听傻了一则是勋所言，确实有点儿超前，二来他事先没有准备，东一榔头西一锤的，系统性不强，但偏偏言辞便给，圆融自洽，你还挑不出什么漏洞来。旁边儿阎行更是满脑门的雾水，最终把手一摊，说我是大老粗啊，侍中您能说得更简单明了一些吗？
是勋说要简单的。也有啊。垂下头去瞧了瞧食案，蘸点儿唾沫粘起一粒漏网的芝麻来，展示给三人看：“此胡麻也，即张骞通西域所得。昔孝武皇帝使征大宛，获天马。若以之储御苑，止逞君王私欲耳，若以之配凡驹，汉马所以耐战。张蹇并得苜蓿，若以之植上林，止娱君王耳目矣。若使繁衍广布，汉马所以蕃息……”
阎行一拍食案，说您这么一说，我就明白了关于战马的事儿，我比他们都懂啊。我们凉州所以能产好马。一是种好，故老相传就是因为从大宛国引入了天马为配，二是食料精，很多地方都种了苜蓿，马最爱吃那种草啦。由此看来，经营西域也并不能算是纯粹赔本的买卖嘛，光这两点好处，就值得咱们把那片土地给牢牢看起来。
是勋说不止这些。张骞从西域引进的物种很多，还有胡麻（芝麻）、石榴、胡蒜（大蒜）、胡瓜（黄瓜）、蒲桃（葡萄）、胡椒，等等等等。丰富了咱们的餐桌，同时也给了农人更多的种植选择。大家伙儿都知道，人不是光靠吃粮食就能健康的，各种蔬果得夹杂着食用，方为养生之道。可是中国广大，并不是所有地方都适合种植各类蔬果的。引进的物种越多，可选择性也就越大。
关键是“濒海之人。食鱼为贱，贩之内陆。价可十倍；楚之产橘，淮北为枳，若以北售，价亦十倍。商贾以是乃富，国家课其行税、坐税，府库亦可充盈。班孟坚云远国贡翠羽、通犀，国君乃奢，然若输以良马，军兵强矣，输以旃罽，民不畏寒，税课兴利，国用饶也。
“吾知西域多荒漠，间有泉水，乃成绿洲，其地褊小，不便垦殖，然控扼商路，得税亿万，竟砉然而能成国者矣！”
阎行闻言，不禁抚掌而笑，说我彻底懂了，控制了西域，好东西可以源源不断地送到中国来，咱们多余的物产也可输出远国，就如同与羌胡互市一般，而且还能趁机课税，得到一大笔收入。所以只要鼓励商业，保障商路，国家就不会困穷，到时候养几千个兵戍守轮台，那算多大点事儿啊。
是勋说对了，彦明你果然是聪明人啊你瞧那俩货可还在冥思苦想，不得要领呢，你这儿都已经快要出师了。士大夫总是如此，什么事情都要琢磨出一个道理来，但我又不是学经济的，还真没法三言两语把道理给你们说清楚喽。其实事实摆在这儿，还需要什么道理？兴商可富，控扼西域乃可兴商，就是这么简单。
兴之所至，干脆咏诗一首这时候的是勋远可非当日雷泽诗会时候的生手啦，你让他当场做首诗超越建安七子，那是扯淡，随便震震杨阜之类政才大过文才的地方士人，还是并不为难的：
“河回道乃绝，绝域自有乡。凿空何期见？宛马世之良。远夷东向揖，殊珍陈未央。盛德不可食，役民不为臧。铃声遥过碛，驮练出敦煌。降胡旄头灭，自兹汉道昌。”
这首五言九成是原创，当然也有借鉴还算不上抄袭首先，“铃声遥过碛，驮练出敦煌”出自张籍的《凉州词》“无数铃声遥过碛，应驮白练到安西”句；其次，结句取自李白的“胡无人，汉道昌”。诗不甚佳，倒也四平八稳。
杨阜、姜叙琢磨了很久，仍然只是暂且认同了是勋的看法，大致还处于知其然而并不明其所以然的状态是宏辅那是什么人啊？天下才杰之士，魏公的左膀右臂，又是经学大家，他说出来的话不可能没有道理，只是咱们愚钝，尚且未能参透罢了。他说经营西域不但不会给国家带来负担，反而能够充实国库，好吧咱们暂且信了，具体该怎么操作呢？且等先通了西域，到时候再向他详细请教吧。
可是姜叙想了半天，不禁又问啦：“侍中可将此理禀之于魏公与吕将军乎？”是勋说魏公雄才大略，哪儿用得着我多说啊其实曹操的思想没他说得那么先进，不过通过是勋竭力鼓吹振兴商业和与鲜卑等外族互市，曹操多少见了点儿内贸和外贸的实利，所以才勉强应允而已至于吕布：“暂不可使其知也。”
姜叙不明白了，为啥呢？为啥吕布就不应该听闻你这番道理呢？
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