第九章、见性成佛
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是勋不去理他的辩解，冷笑道：“吾昔日亦曾遇一华僧，德量无对，彼亦不敢言使中国为佛国，独汝井蛙而生宏愿，岂不可笑？彼僧曾诵诗四句，以谕修行，汝若能解，吾掉头便去，若不能解，且自斟酌，收其妄念，如何？”
听到这话，纬氓不禁感起兴趣来了，于是点一点头：“太尉请言贫僧若能解，还望太尉助我得成宏愿；若不能解，愿不可息，然再不敢教化太子矣。可否？”
是勋说好，要的就你是这句话，你且听来
于是高声吟诵道：“身是菩提树，心如明镜台。时时勤拂拭，勿使惹尘埃。”
纬氓听了这首短小的诗篇，不禁肃然起敬：“此真高僧大德所为也。”而且肯定是华僧所做啊，西域僧也好，天竺僧也罢。在此之前还真没有谁精通汉语，进而能用汉语做诗的他们大多只是粗通中文，还得在中国人的协助下，才能顺利翻译佛教经典。
这诗中的含义可深了去啦。然而纬氓说倒还难不倒我：“菩提为道，身与道通；明镜悬照，以助心行。修行如拂尘，使身不离道，使心不烦恼。渐拭渐净，明心见性，乃合于道而从于佛矣。如是否？”我解得对不对啊？
是勋心说我怎么知道你解得对不对……看起来这个纬氓确实有两把刷子嘛，我不出绝招那还真不行啦。于是瞬间推翻前诺：“此诗易耳，尚有一诗，得愿闻否？”
纬氓赶紧说：“愿闻。”他一个痴迷于佛法之人，骤闻如此妙音，咀嚼之后，满口余香，中心大畅。听说竟然还有第二首，岂有不想再听的道理呢？还怕是勋不肯吟诵，于是重申前诺：“若贫僧不能解，亦不再敢教化太子矣。”你别废话了，快说吧。
是勋淡淡一笑，于是吟诵道：“菩提本无树，明镜亦非台。本来无一物，何处惹尘埃？”
佛教能够成为世界四大宗教之一，重点不在创生，而在繁衍。对于是勋这种基本上唯物。不信鬼神的人来说，根本不相信古老的奴隶社会当中会生出一个无所不知、无所不晓的佛陀来，就算那真是个天生圣人，后无来者的伟大哲学家、宗教家。也不可能一语道尽百年、千年后事，明了宇宙间的真谛。佛教倘若止步于释伽摩尼所言，估计比那些原始的萨满教也好不了多少。关键是代代传承，不断完善和衍化，通过历代高僧大德的添砖加瓦，佛教才能成为在现代社会依然拥有一定生命力的成熟宗教。
尤其佛教东传进入中国以后。结合中国传统的哲学思想，更开出一朵绚烂夺目的奇葩来即为中土禅宗。纬氓和尚坐井观天，他哪儿知道这些啊，这会儿别说中土禅宗了，就连天竺禅宗是否真正源起了都不好说达摩自称为禅宗第二十八代，但是水分很大。
是勋所吟诵的两首诗，其实不是诗，乃是禅宗的“偈子”，在后世知者颇多。第一首偈子的作者为中土禅宗第六代、北渐派的始祖神秀，第二首的作者则是中土禅宗六祖、南顿派的始祖惠能。据说中土禅宗五祖弘忍某日召唤门人，要大众各作一偈，若真的领悟了禅意，便即交付衣钵，禀奏朝廷，命之为六代宗主。于是上首弟子神秀先作一偈“身是菩提树”，众皆赞叹，以为必得真传矣。
可是弘忍却并不怎么满意，对神秀说：“汝作此偈，见即未到……若觅无上菩提，即未可得……”回去重新再作一首来吧。
为什么“见即未到”呢？是勋自然无法明白其中道理。他只是猜测，禅宗就理论上而言，虽对传统佛教进行了较大的变革，但也是站在传统佛教基础上，臻于大乘以后才敢独辟蹊径的，所以虽不同时，虽不同道，却是同源，达摩肯定比面前这个纬氓要精通佛学，而得达摩衣钵所传的弘忍，必然也不是纬氓可比呀。神秀为弘忍首徒，后来单开一派，为其宗祖，说不定也比纬氓要强。所以他才先吟了神秀的偈子让纬氓去解。
嘿，你别说，纬氓和尚还真解出来了虽说是勋也不知道这解得究竟对不对。无奈之下，只得再祭出了六祖惠能的偈子。
惠能当时只是寺中舂米的一个小行者，而且还大字不识，从未读过佛经，而只见天儿偷听弘忍而已。可是神秀回去冥思苦想了好几天，都作不出更好的偈子来，惠能听说此事后却以其旧偈为基础，新作了一首“菩提本无树”出来。
惠能后来提出的理论是：“世人性本自净，万法在自性。”修行只是手段，不是求佛的真谛，要在明悟自性，见性即可成佛。他就此得到弘忍的首肯，传以六代衣钵。
纬氓你能解神秀之偈，那么再来试试惠能的偈子吧。
ps：对佛教教义理解有限，所以只能浅尝辄止，未免贻笑大方，希望读者朋友们原谅顺便，给张月票如何？
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