第二十九章、人亡政息
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封建时代，等级森严，朝廷规定了不同身份的人可以获得不同等级的物质享受，超过规定即名“逾制”，也是重罪。是勋对此向来是反感的，还曾多次著文加以鞭笞，所以在为曹操设定国家制度的时候，就光保留了君臣之分皇帝的享受肯定不能与臣僚相同啊而至于官民人等，只在出行仪仗上加以分别，为的不是彰显身份，而是保证朝廷的威仪。
但他也利用传统的等级规定，为了阻止土地兼并，而保留了对私田数量的限制。虽说真正豪门显宦有种种手段可以规避限制，而就算真的“逾制”了，除非朝廷下狠手查办，一般也不会有人敢问，可有规定总比没有规定要强啊，钻法律的漏洞总比可以肆意妄为要强啊。
就好比明朝后期，政府的公信力和执行力都降到了谷底，所以江南地区即行商亦逾制而着丝绸。但在王朝初兴，公信力和执行力尚可的时候，是没有人敢随便犯禁的土地政策亦如此，你要是一开始就撒开口子。估计不用二十年便即泛滥而不可制了，一开始规定得严点儿，或许能多撑二十年……
传统士大夫。尤其世家大族子弟，大多是等级制度的拥护者哦。你家别说做官的了，就连读书人都没出几个，仗着有俩臭钱，就敢吃穿用度比我都好？是可忍孰不可忍！故此经常有人上数，要求重新规定等级制度，但都被是勋不硬不软地给顶了回去。这回是勋病倒，崔琰觉得机会来了，于是怂恿曹髦通过了他新定的等级制度。举凡私田数量、屋宅规模、日常用具、服装材质，都分帝王、公侯、列卿、长令、胥吏、庶民、商贾、贱役八个等级，各有所差，严禁混淆。
是勋听完桓范的讲述，不禁勃然大怒，戟指而望空斥道：“竖子焉敢如此？！”等骂完了才反应过来，咦，我胳膊竟然能够动了……难道这就是回光返照？想到这里，其气又泻，不禁长叹一声：“从来人亡政息。吾亦不可免矣。虽望孔明，然以孔明今日名位，恐无以与崔某相拮抗也。”
就官禄而言。其实诸葛亮和崔琰就差一级，但崔琰身为秘书监，此前发动“高陵之变”，已经混进了宰相班子，那就不是诸葛亮所能够相抗衡的啦就算加上司马懿也不够。至于其他几名宰相，听桓范说，只有中书左仆射郑浑和御史大夫桓阶投了反对票，尚书左仆射鲍勋弃权，其余钟繇、陈群、崔琰、杨修则全都赞成。四比二，所以这提案才能够顺利通过。
而即便郑文公和桓伯绪投票反对。估计也是瞧在自己的面子上，而一旦自己挂了。他们还会不会施全力跟崔琰顶牛，曹髦会不会找机会罢免二人，那都是料不准的事情啊。要说崔季珪也鬼，他先从自己这并不受官僚们普遍赞同的政策上找突破口，相信以后会变本加厉，一条条地把自己苦心经营的制度全都给推翻喽！
唉，自己终究不过是昙花一现而已，历史惯性如此强大，终究还必然会回归老路……早知如此，当日又何必如此殚精竭虑，妄想变天呢？“天命终不可违耶？”
谁想是复突然间插了一句话：“天命实不可违，大人毋得逆天而行。且自振作，儿意高天必不肯弃阿爷也！”
是勋心说啐，我说的这个天命不是你想的那个天命啦！
心情就此变得极为糟糕，受累，愈发疲惫。他也懒得再给儿子讲课了我要真闭了眼，你就去书斋西墙下那小匣子里找答案吧，能够看懂多少，理解多少，全凭天意，反正我是管不了啦。便欲安睡，命二人且先出去。
才出寝室，是勋就把桓范揪到一边，问他：“若家父不讳，崔贼必废其政，奈何？元则有对策否？”桓范说无论公子你，还是主公，都未免想得太多啦“主公昔日曾言，为政之要，在因时因势，且得众也。使众得利，则政必存，使寡得利，则政必废。今主公之政，非止泽被功臣、世宦，即单家、商贾亦德之矣。周公薨而礼用千载，商君死而秦政不替，孰云人亡而必政息耶？崔季珪可变主公数政，然不敢尽变，变则害众，千夫所指，必无病而亡！”
是勋的很多政策，已经让原本被排斥在统治阶层之外的很多人得着好处啦，还有机会削尖脑袋往上层钻，这要是从来也没得过利还则罢了，一旦得利，你让他们再吐出来，那谁肯干啊？好比科举制度，既然已经开了两届，眼瞧着又要有第三届，很多寒门之士通过科举为吏，你若想废，他们能答应吗？崔琰要是胆敢逆势而为，损害到了新贵们的利益，他还打算活多久？
是复说我爹可能是想得过于悲观了，可是你又未免太过乐观了“利众之政，必能使国家安泰，而若云不易，则国恒存也。”要是说对众人有利的政策一定可以长久存在，不被废罢，那世间就不会有国家灭亡、朝代轮替啦。
桓范说了：“公子所见亦是。善政不罢，然可废也，期之日久，即良材亦必生蠧。乃期孔明等得政，公子亦当振作，以绍乃父之志。”好政策不会被人一脚踢翻，但可能被逐渐毁坏，那就需要你们这些是门子弟来继承主公之志，想办法把它长期维持下去啦。
是复皱着双眉，一边想一边说：“吾有一计，元则试听……”
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