第166章 椅子正骨复位
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杜文浩皱了皱眉，起身过去问道：“怎么了？”
阎妙手站了起来，陪笑道：“师祖，没什么，他手肘脱位了，拖得时间太长，不好复位，弄了好几次都没办法。”
那年轻病人一听，忙起身道：“你就是杜大夫吧？我来了几次，想找你治伤，可你那边人太多了，我也懒得排队，所以让你这位徒弟还是徒孙看，先后来了好几次，药也擦了，两人使劲拉着我的手又是拉又是拽，说是要复位，结果也没效果。”
杜文浩问那年轻病人道：“你这手肘什么时候伤到的？”
“两个来月了，我赶马车运柴火，马受惊，车翻了，把我左手扭伤了，惠仁堂、圆润堂都去瞧过，庄大夫、汤大夫都给看过，就是治不好，没法复位，一条手算是废了一般，听人说你们五味堂来了一位神医，会华佗神技，所以来找你们看看，可你这位徒弟还是徒孙好像医术不成哦，还是你给看看吧。”
杜文浩让他把一侧衣服脱了，仔细查看手肘处伤势，沉声道：“你这手掉关节脱位是陈旧性的，当时如果能及时复位，就没这么多事，拖延了两个月，这很麻烦的。医者一时回位不了，也是正常的，你别太着急了。实在不行，我可以用手术帮你复位，但是，手术复位会留下一定程度的关节功能障碍，不是最佳选择。所以还是先试试手法复位吧。”
年轻病人一听这话，喜道：“姜还是老的辣啊，——我说这老姜是指医术，不是年龄，杜大夫，您赶紧给我治治吧，我一条手废了，这两个月下来，少挣了多少钱啊，一家老小还等着我挣钱养家糊口呢。”
杜文浩点点头，吩咐吴聪端一盆温水来，将药铺配制的跌打损伤正骨水倒了两瓶进去，让病人把受伤手肘放进水里浸泡。交代憨头他们，等水冷了之后再换，连续浸泡四次。察看发现手肘部软组织已经松软，然后用跌打损伤正骨药水帮病人揉擦手肘部和脑三头肌，直到皮肤发热为止。
交代完了，杜文浩接着回去诊病。
一个来对辰后，这边浸泡揉擦完毕，杜文浩过来，教阎妙手替病人舒筋松懈粘连，让他将病人肘关节做屈、伸、内翻、外翻和旋转，手法由轻到重，由慢到快，活动半个时辰。
接着，让阎妙手紧握患者上臂，让憨头双手紧握患肢腕部，使肘关节维持半屈曲位下做对抗拔伸牵引，缓解脑三头肌的挛缩。
这一系列缓解准备活动之后，患关节已经松动，并有一定程度的活动范围了。杜文浩用针类给患者手肘进行针麻，外擦局部浸润麻醉剂，开始正式复位。
杜文浩在一张长条靠背椅的木条上，用软毛巾包绕，叫患者躺下平卧，把患肢从包绕毛巾的木条上绕过椅背，让阎妙手双手握住患者上臂并固定，让憨头双手紧握患肢腕部，维持肘关节半屈曲位状态，杜文浩站在患者患肘旁，用手掌顶推后凸鹰嘴向前，阎妙手和憨头则做对抗拔伸牵引，三人同时缓慢、均匀、持续用力。
随着肘关节屈曲度逐渐加大，一盏茶功夫，三人均感觉到了鹰嘴滑入脑骨滑车内的轻微吧嗒声！
“搞定！“杜文浩欣喜地叫了一声，检查肘后三点标志已经恢复正常，手肘已经能慢慢正常屈伸！
这年轻病人喜不自胜，连声称谢。
杜文浩道：“别着急，你的手肘还要用夹板固定消肿，否则会出麻烦的。”
杜文浩拿来正骨固定夹板，将患肘关节慢慢屈成直角，用夹板托外冉定患肘做悬吊牵引，叮嘱道：“这么固定不要乱动，保持半个月左右，然后来我给你拆掉夹板，还要进行必要的药物熏洗。最终才能完全康复。这期间，你要多做腕关节和指关节的屈伸活动。不用吃别的什么药。”
这年轻人连连点头，千恩万谢，服了诊金，喜滋滋走了。
这种立竿见影的外伤复位，让整个药铺候诊的病人都感到很惊奇，低声议论杜大夫真是医术如神。
阎妙手面带惭愧，说道：“师祖，原来你跌打损伤也如此精通啊？您才真是妙手回春！”
杜文浩兴笑：“我大伯是个老大夫，自己开药铺，各科医术都擅长，我从小就跟他呀，这些正骨的法子都学过。这种陈旧性肘关节复位，不能像新鲜肘关节脱位那样一次性复位，术前充分准备非常必要，只有等关节的软组织、关节囊的粘连和挛缩都松解了，才能开始复位，而且复位过程绝对不能操之过急，以免造成新的损伤。”
憨头笑道：“师祖，你用这长背靠椅来复位关节，我们还是第一次看到呢。真管用！”
“这也是从我大伯那学来的，你们俩使用的复位手法，跟拔河一样乱扯，那不行，用力不均匀，患者也不好配合，容易导致身体移动，量就发挥不出来，所以失败。”
阎妙手连连点头，由衷叹道：“师祖治病妙法频出，奇思妙想令人叹为观止。以后遇到疑难病案，得多多向师祖请教才是。
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