第300章 专利技术之痛
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接下来，三个人一边吃着烤肉一边喝着啤酒，说着说着赵蕊就提到了专利的问题，只见她叹气道：“老板，我在课堂上听说过不少跟国内有关的专利案例，实在是让我触目惊心啊！”
刘放好奇道：“国内的专利案例怎么跑到美国的大学课堂上去了？”
赵蕊解释道：“主要是因为这些案例很具有代表性。”
“比如说……？”
“比如说南河有一家养猪场，养的猪不仅肉质好，并且出栏的时间比其它养猪场缩短了三个月，当地部门对此大加宣传和表扬，有个日本人得知这个情况后，就跑去参观考察，然后过了两个月不到，他就申请了一项专利技术，就是猪饲料配方的专利技术，其实这项专利技术是这家南河的养猪场发明的，但他们专利意识淡薄，甚至根本就不知道这也能被申请专利，结果日本人申请了专利技术后，他们反而不能使用自己发明的猪饲料养猪了，你说这可不可气？”
刘放之前只关注无线电和计算机技术，对于专利方面的事情不是很了解，听到这话他不由目瞪口呆，好半天才询问道：“猪饲料也能申请专利技术啊？”
赵蕊一听这话就知道刘放不太了解专利这个慨念，她解释道：“当然可以啊，只要是你独创的技术，你觉得可以用来赚钱，都可以申请专利，这不仅仅包含那些高科技技术，其它所有的发明都是可以申请专利的，比如说外观设计，有些计算机厂商就把笔记本电脑的外观注册了专利，其它计算机厂商想要生产外观类似的产品，就要得到授权，否则就算你生产出来了，也不能销售，这是受到法律保护的。”
刘放这才明白过来，他询问道：“你之前用了触目惊心这个词，难道国内的专利被抢注的事情很多吗？”
朱国伟插口道：“关于这方面的问题，蕊蕊跟我说过很多次，确实是挺严重的，比如说咱们国家特有的中医，许多药方都被外国人抢注了，法律可不管这是谁的东西，而是讲究谁注册的，就是谁的。”
赵蕊痛心疾首道：“根据我了解到的情况，光是中医这一个类别，就有超过一百个专利被外国人抢注了，其他的领域也不少，其中最活跃的就是日本人，据说他们还专门开设了专利抢注公司，派专人去国内到处搜集资料，我刚才说到的猪饲料的案例，就是被他们以这种方式抢注的，说到底，还是国内的专利意识太淡薄了，长此以往的话，我担心咱们今后生产一双筷子，都要支付专利费啊！”
刘放虽然也觉得痛心，但更多的却是思考利益方面的问题，他心中暗自寻思起来：与其让外国佬白白占便宜，不如我自己组建一个公司，到处去搜集可以赚钱的专利，就算不收国人的专利费，收外国人的钱总可以吧？
刘放对国内的大环境有所了解，虽然改革开放了十来年，国内的经济发展速度也很快，但由于底子太薄，所以国内目前主要还是依靠出售矿产资源，比如说石油和稀土来赚取外汇，然后用赚到的钱购买工业设备，来盘活经济。
最近两年由于外商投资的活跃度增加，国内的发展还算可以。但本质上来讲，目前在国内不存在真正意义上的支柱产业，如果有，那也是正在起步阶段的劳动密集型产业。
在这种大环境下，专利技术的重要性很少有人注意，即便有，但是限于经费或者消息不通畅等原因，没人真正的做过保护专利的事情。
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