第四百章复社巨擘
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“太仓张溥！”“长洲杨廷枢！”两人先后自报家门，站在原地没动。陈燮倒也没在意这个细节，快步下了台阶，拱手回礼：“久仰大名！在下便是陈燮！”
张溥一个人的话，陈燮没必要这个客气，但是加上一个杨廷枢，这就不一样了。明末的文人，找不出几个有气节的，但是杨廷枢算一个。清处，杨廷枢密谋反清，事败被擒，坚贞不屈，不肯放弃气节躬身向北，壮烈而死！
（作者按：丁亥四月，松江总兵官吴胜兆叛；为之运筹者，乃廷枢门人戴之隽也。事败，词连廷枢；遂被执，系狱中。慨然曰：“予自幼读书，慕文信国之为人；今日之事，素志也”。五月朔，大帅会鞫於吴江泗洲寺。巡抚重其名，欲生之，命之薙头；廷枢曰：“砍头事小，薙头事大”！乃推出斩之。临刑，大声曰：“生为大明人……”。刑者急挥刀，首堕地；复曰：“……死为大明鬼”。）
读到这段历史，最后一段不论真伪，杨廷枢个人做到了气节二字。在是一个值得尊敬的历史人物，中国历史上，每每最黑暗的时刻，总会有这样的人站出来，用自己的血书写时代最绚丽的篇章。
陈燮请二人入内，堂前设茶，各自落座。作为主人，陈燮不能失礼，开口道：“陈燮不过是一介武夫，二位先生文名著于宇内，联袂登门，陈燮愧不敢当。不知二位先生，何以教我？”这就是客气话，千万别当真，这种话陈燮说起来，绝对看着表情真诚。
张溥倒是一点都不客气，拱手肃然道：“思华过谦了，要说一介武夫，这秦淮河上没一个人会答应。思华以文著名，以武立身，多年来南征北战，无有不胜者。今大明北有建虏，西有流寇。新君确立之初，本有圣君当朝之像。不想随后急转直下，朝局不振，纲纪败坏，思华以为何以至此？”
陈燮不敢说自己知道为啥会这样，但肯定不是张溥想的那样。面对这样的问题，回答不好，不回答也不好。想了想，陈燮笑道：“我读书不多，想不了那么远。从美洲回来之后，看见建奴在京畿肆虐，我就想上阵杀奴。看见流贼在中原横行，便奉旨出征。有些事情，既然想不明白，那就不如做好眼前的事情。遥记当年自美洲而回，先祖有言，空谈误国，实干兴邦。这句话，我一直作为自己的人生戒条。”
陈燮一口白话，用现在的话来讲，一股子大碴子味道。张溥和杨廷枢听的很不舒服，不过“空谈误国，实干兴邦”这一句，算是听出点意思来了。这个陈燮，很不给面子啊。你这话，不就是再说复社这帮人空谈误国么？我们哪里误国了？明明是皇帝不用我们，导致奸相在朝，东林被压制了。这话也就是在心里想一想，真要说出来，陈燮估计得当场笑着端茶送客。什么玩意？东林在隆庆至天启年间，干的都是些什么破事，当老子真的读书少啊？
杨廷枢性情刚烈，听到陈燮这话，不乐意了。背地里都陈贼陈贼的叫，当面也不客气的冷笑道：“何为实干？何为空谈？凡事必先有纲，纲举而目张，思华以何为纲？”
这话的意思，你说说，我们哪里空谈了，就算是空谈，也是为了“纲举”，纲之不举，何来目张？杨廷枢有点教训的口气，这真的是欺负陈燮读书少哦。
陈燮对杨廷枢的无礼并不在意，这就是一个纯粹的文化人，性情偏激，爱钻牛角尖。跟他没啥好计较的，不过这话还是要说清楚的。
“说的好啊，纲举目张。在我看来了，凡是对国家和民族有利的事情，我就去做。这就是我的纲！不知道这么说，维斗先生明白我的意思么？”陈燮笑眯眯的回答，一点都不动气。反倒把杨廷枢给噎住了，人家这个话一点问题都没有啊。总觉得哪里不对，又找不到反击的话。纲这个东西，被文人解释了无数次。什么君为臣纲之类的三纲五常，很典型的代表。
“眼下就有一桩事情，做成了对大明有利，不知思华可愿意去做？”张溥突然冒出这么一句话来，陈燮听着眼皮一跳，心道这货还真的敢说啊。真以为你要挟周延儒的事情，老子不知道么？
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