第七章 、投刺自荐
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“令君其慎，言必有的也。”你可想好了再说，道理得给捋顺喽，否则别怪我……我们全都对你不客气！
是勋仍然是那副云淡风清的表情，先环视众人，再朝曹操浅浅一揖，然后开口说道：“孝先乃恐野有遗贤也，主公亦尝云：‘士有偏短，庸可废乎？’九品官人，可施于太平之世，为万世之法，而未必合乎于今；然其设中正、品乡党之策，又必用之于今也。故勋乃熟思一可并用于治乱、自今洎于日后之策。”
陈长文啊，我不要是把你的九品官人法彻底推翻，并且还盛赞它可“为万世之法”，但你这一套玩意儿，部分内容今天还并不合用，部分内容则今天非用不可——否则下面选不上合适的人来，你吏部必然抓瞎——所以我才要考虑一套普适方案出来。
“昔毛遂自荐，乃合于楚，设无自荐，必有遗贤。旧制郡县之吏为自征也，乃可自荐，今并为国家所任，乃断自荐之途，斯以为不可……”在察举制度下，士人自荐的情况并不罕见，因为即便自荐成功也入不了正式编制啊，还得靠上官的长期考察和提携。但在新的制度下，只要通过考试，就能进入正式官途，所以向长官自荐的道路就给切断了，这不是很可惜的事情吗？肯定会遗漏很多人才啊。所以我才允许普通士人通过投刺自荐来获取考试资格。
荀攸及时问中重点：“自荐即可试，试中即可官，则荐举何用？况投刺自往，谁可保其家世、品德？”
是勋仍然摆手，示意这个问题我待会儿再说——“前所言者，因之一也，尚有其二。今定九品官人法，唯施之于魏国五郡，命其中正，品评乡党，则外郡人士何由进之？”
众人闻言，不禁面面相觑，心说这倒确实是一个大问题。曹操虽然被封了五个郡为魏国，在这五郡内可以随意选拔人才，但并不是说，他就只能从这五个郡里挑人啊。汉朝那么大，别郡人士想要仕魏该怎么办？怎能不允许自荐？可是这么一来，却又回到乱世随心用人的老路上去了，不成制度，所谓九品官人法不是形同虚设吗？
大家伙儿这才都没话说了，纷纷转目注视陈群——唉，要么先把你的计划搁置着，等主公真得了整个天下，咱们再来施行？
在原本历史上，陈群究竟是啥时候提出的九品官人法，历代说法不一，一说是曹操才死、曹丕继为魏王的时候，二说是魏朝已经建立以后。就是勋认为，可能第一种说法是正确的，但具体到施行，还得到第二种说法的时候。理由很简单，即便曹氏已经彻底掌权，对于这般重大的改制举措，也是要等正位天子以后再颁行，才能真的名正言顺且毫无阻力啊。
如今曹操亦执汉柄，所以陈群设计九品官人法的时候，本就是按着施之于全汉朝疆域的想法去的，倒是是勋先给他带沟里了，仿佛那只能先在魏国五郡内试行——就跟新官制一样。可是再细一琢磨，两套官制可以并行不悖，九品官人法却确实不能以汉朝的名义颁布——真要选上也好，考上也好，得到人才了，是归汉朝啊，还是归魏国啊？有人就愿意当汉官，更多人想上魏国的船，你怎么考评和分配为好？
再者说了，扬、闽、洪、湘、沅、益、梁、凉、交等州还捏在别的势力手中，朝廷就不可能往那儿派宗正，那么难道把这几个州的人才全都放弃了？在原本历史上，曹丕篡汉以后，三国疆域基本固定，很快的从敌对势力变成了敌国，那么敌国倘若有人来投，当然可以走特殊途径啦。现在可不成，都是大汉朝的子民，凭啥那几个州的家伙不经中正品评、选举就能跑咱中原来当官儿？
所以这还真是个天然的盲点。陈群想明白了这点，不禁喟然而叹——可他是真舍不得自己苦心孤诣造出来的九品官人法啊，因而被迫朝是勋深深一揖：“实群之失，令君所言是也。然未知如何得一‘并用于治乱、自今洎于日后之策’耶？”你不是说没有彻底废掉我的计划，只是想加点儿补充意见吗？究竟是怎么补充的哪？
是勋暗中舒了一口气。今天他这一大套新花样摆出来，最大的坎儿，最可能遭到强烈反对的，就是“投刺自荐”，如今自荐之不可废——起码现今还不可废——以及跟九品官人法之间的矛盾，既然已然得到了以陈群为首的世家代表们的的无奈认同，那后面的话就相对好说啦。他再往后的每一句话、每一条计，听上去都会象是在帮助陈群弥补缺缝，而不是在暗中拆台，都象是纯为了国家利益考虑，而不是想要压缩世家的上升空间……(未完待续请搜索，小说更好更新更快!
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