感冒，告假，（中医典故
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后人十分崇敬张仲景精湛的医术和高尚医德，便效仿沿用“坐堂医生”的称呼，中药店的店名也大多称“堂”。如今，很多中药店还盛行“坐堂医生”的做法，一边看病，一边卖药，方便了患者
药王孙思邈梓州治消渴
唐贞观十年，梓州刺史李文博因久服丹石，患了消渴，小便频数，昼夜百行，证属阴虚火旺。孙思邈给他开了黄连丸，服药后症状明显好转。但他又因房劳过度，导致消渴之病加重，体质羸瘦，精神恍惚，口舌焦干而死。孙思邈对此颇为遗憾，并告诫后人：患消渴病，其所慎者有三：一饮酒，二房室，三咸食及面，能慎此者，虽不服药而自可无他；不知此者，纵有金丹亦不可救。他的论断至今看来也是非常科学的。因此在《备急千金要方·卷二十一》中，孙思邈不但对消渴病有详细的观察和描述，而且对其并发症如肺部感染、心血管病等也有详细论述。收载治疗此病的方剂有75首，药物达129种。可见他对此病有较深的研究。
消渴病类似现代医学的糖尿病，是一种全身慢性代谢性疾病。黄连丸由黄连、生地黄组成，研末制蜜丸服，有清热泻火、生津止渴作用。而其它方中，以栝楼根、地骨皮、生石膏、黄芪、麦冬、茯苓等出现频率最高，对后世治疗糖尿病的组方用药产生了深远影响。
药王孙思邈命名“阿是穴”
终南山里有位老猎人，由于长年在外，得了腿痛病，发作时难以忍受。他多方求医无效，后来听说长安城有个“药王”孙思邈，医术非常高明，于是他来到长安求医。孙思邈就给他服药、扎针，但治了将近半个月，病却不见好转，他想，除了针十四经穴，是不是可以另寻新穴呢？他又担心会出什么危险，就先在自己身上试扎了数次。然后请老猎人躺在炕上，手指在腿上一分一寸地掐试针穴，并不停地问这里疼不疼？老猎人回答不是……当他掐到有个穴位时，老猎人突然大喊：“啊，是！”孙思邈便掐住这个点，毫不犹豫地把银针扎入这个穴位，过了一会儿，老猎人腿痛减轻了。因为疗效显著，孙思邈就记下这个新穴位。第二天又找到了一个点，就这样扎了7天针，换了5个穴位，老猎人的腿痛病终于痊愈了。此后，孙思邈思忖给这些新穴位命名，忽然想起老猎人的喊声，于是就将这些经外奇穴称为“阿是穴”，而且一直沿用至今。
“阿是穴”始于《备急千金要方》：“有阿是之法，言人有病痛，即令捏其上，若里当其处，不问孔穴，即得便成痛处，即云阿是。灸刺借验，故云阿是穴也。”因其无固定名称与位置，以病痛局部或压痛点为腧穴，故有疏通经络、运行气血的作用。
七叶一枝花的传说
看到“七叶一枝花”这个美丽的名称，别以为它是观赏的家用花卉。实际上，这是一种清热解毒草药，药用历史悠久，向来被誉为蛇伤痈疽圣药。中医有“七叶一支花，百毒一把抓”之说。
七叶一枝花为百合科七叶一枝花多年生草本，高可达1米。主要产于江西，四川，云南等省。生于林下较阴湿处。七叶一枝花根状茎横走而肥厚。其叶二到三层，每层六至八片，通常七片，夏季开花，从茎顶抽出花茎，顶端着花一朵，故名。蒴果球形。花期56月。果实为蒴果球形，果期89月。药用部位为根茎，其根呈节状扁圆柱形，略弯曲，密生层状突起的粗环纹，像睡眠中的跳蚤，又似叠叠楼层，故《神农本草经》等书又名“蚤休”、“重楼”等。
说到七叶一枝花，民间还有一个美丽的传说。
话说很久以前，浙江天日山区住着一个青年叫沈见山，父母早逝，上无兄姐，下无弟妹，孤身一人靠上山砍柴为生。一天，他在砍柴时，草丛中突然窜出一条毒蛇，还未及躲避，小腿就被蛇狠狠咬了一口。不一会儿，他就昏迷在地，不省人事。说来也巧，这时天上七仙女正好脚踏彩云来天目山天池里洗澡，看到了昏倒的沈见山，便动了恻隐之心，她们将他围成一圈，纷纷取出随身携带的罗帕盖在他的伤口四周。更巧的是，王母娘娘这时也驾祥云到此，看到了青年的伤口和女儿们的罗帕，明白了一切，于是随手拔下头上的碧玉簪，放在七块罗帕的中央。或许是伤口得到了罗帕和碧玉簪的仙气，蛇毒很快就消散了，沈见山竟渐渐苏醒过来。接着，他只听“嗖”地一阵风响，罗帕和碧玉簪一起落在了地上，即刻变成了七张翠叶托着一朵金花的野草。他惊呆了，仿佛做了一场梦，又看看自己的小腿，被蛇咬得伤疤全好了。他想，肯定是这好看的野草救了自己的蛇伤。于是，下山后，他给村民们反复讲述被蛇咬伤后获救的奇特经过，并把这种药草称为“七叶一枝花”。
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